86 Zeilen
4 KiB
Markdown
86 Zeilen
4 KiB
Markdown
XMPP is provided by ejabberd, which describes itself as robust, scalable and extensible XMPP Server.
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So first of all, thanks to ejabberd and its contributers!
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## Enable XMPP in mailcow
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To enable XMPP for a domain, you need to edit the given domain in mailcow UI:
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The chosen prefix will be used to derive your XMPP login.
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A prefix **xmpp_prefix** for the mailbox user `cowboy@develcow.de` would equal to the JID `cowboy@xmpp_prefix.develcow.de`.
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!!! info
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The login passwords for mail and XMPP are the same. XMPP users are authenticated against mailcow.
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Before enabling XMPP for a domain, you should create two CNAME records in DNS:
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```
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# CNAMES
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# Name Type Value
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xmpp_prefix IN CNAME mail.example.org. (your ${MAILCOW_HOSTNAME})
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*.xmpp_prefix IN CNAME mail.example.org. (your ${MAILCOW_HOSTNAME})
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```
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These two CNAMEs are essential for acquiring a certificate. Please **do not** add "xmpp_prefix.domain.tld" as name to `ADDITIONAL_SAN`.
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Make sure your CNAMEs are correct. Enable XMPP for your domain now.
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If you enabled XMPP first and then added your DNS records there is no need to worry. You will just need to wait for ejabberd to automatically acquire the certificates or
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simply restart ejabberd-mailcow to trigger the process immediately: `docker-compose restart ejabberd-mailcow`.
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Once ejabberd is enabled, you may want to re-run the DNS check in the mailcow UI where you will find two more SRV records:
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```
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# SRV records
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# Name Type Value
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_xmpp-client._tcp.xmpp_prefix IN SRV 10 1 5222 mail.example.org. (your ${MAILCOW_HOSTNAME})
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_xmpp-server._tcp.xmpp_prefix IN SRV 10 1 5269 mail.example.org. (your ${MAILCOW_HOSTNAME})
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```
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There is no need to restart ejabberd, add these SRV records whenever you like. These records are crucial for autoconfiguration of XMPP clients and server-to-server connections.
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## ACL
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A domain administrator can be given the right to toggle XMPP access for domains and mailboxes, promoting users to XMPP administrators (WIP) and to change the prefix:
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## Verify certificates
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Once everything is setup, make sure ejabberd was able to acquire certificates:
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If you see a message similar to...
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```
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ejabberd-mailcow_1 | 2021-02-13 14:40:19.507956+01:00 [error] Failed to request certificate for im.example.org, pubsub.im.example.org and 3 more hosts: Challenge failed for domain conference.im.example.org: ACME server reported: DNS problem: NXDOMAIN looking up A for conference.im.example.org - check that a DNS record exists for this domain (error type: dns)
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```
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...you may need to recheck your DNS configuration or restart ejabberd-mailcow to restart the process in case of slow DNS propagation.
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Opening `https://xmpp_prefix.domain.tld:5443/upload` should point you to a 404 page with a valid certificate.
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## Why can't we use no prefix?
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It does not matter which server name we point our SRV to, Jabber will always rely on the domain given in a JID. We would need to acquire a certificate for the SLD `domain.tld`, which hardly anyone wants to point to its mail system.
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We are sorry for this circumstance. As soon as we implemented Servercows DNS API, this may be reconsidered.
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## My reverse proxy does not work anymore
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If your reverse proxy is configured to point to a site like `webmail.domain.tld` **which mailcow is not aware of** (as in MAILCOW_HOSTNAME does **not** match `webmail.domain.tld`), you may now be redirected to the default ejabberd Nginx site.
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That's because mailcow does not know it should respond to `webmail.domain.tld` with mailcow UI.
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In your reverse proxy configuration, make sure you set a "Host" header that mailcow actually services, similar to this (Nginx example):
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```
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proxy_set_header Host MAILCOW_HOSTNAME;
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# Instead of proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
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```
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Now you can use whatever name you like, as long mailcow receives a known "Host" header.
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