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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../post_installation/firststeps-dmarc_reporting/" class="md-nav__link">
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DMARC Reporting
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="../../post_installation/firststeps-ip_bindings/" class="md-nav__link">
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IP-Bindings
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../post_installation/firststeps-local_mta/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Lokaler MTA auf Docker-Host
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="../../post_installation/firststeps-logging/" class="md-nav__link">
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Logging
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="../../post_installation/firststeps-rp/" class="md-nav__link">
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Reverse Proxy
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../post_installation/firststeps-rspamd_ui/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Rspamd UI
|
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</a>
|
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</li>
|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../post_installation/firststeps-snat/" class="md-nav__link">
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SNAT
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../post_installation/firststeps-sync_jobs_migration/" class="md-nav__link">
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Migration von Sync-Jobs
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</a>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</nav>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
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<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_5" type="checkbox" id="__nav_5" >
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<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_5">
|
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Modelle
|
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
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</label>
|
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<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Modelle" data-md-level="1">
|
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<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_5">
|
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
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Modelle
|
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</label>
|
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<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../models/model-acl/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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ACL
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../models/model-passwd/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Passwort-Hashing
|
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</a>
|
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../models/model-sender_rcv/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Sender- und Empfängermodell
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</a>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</nav>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
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<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_6" type="checkbox" id="__nav_6" >
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<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_6">
|
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Allgemeine Fehlersuche
|
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
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</label>
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<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Allgemeine Fehlersuche" data-md-level="1">
|
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<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_6">
|
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
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Allgemeine Fehlersuche
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</label>
|
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<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../troubleshooting/debug/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Einführung
|
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</a>
|
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../troubleshooting/debug-admin_login_sogo/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Admin-Anmeldung bei SOGo
|
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</a>
|
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</li>
|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../troubleshooting/debug-rspamd_memory_leaks/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Fortgeschritten: Memory-Leaks in Rspamd finden
|
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</a>
|
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</li>
|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../troubleshooting/debug-attach_service/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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In einen Container wechseln (CLI)
|
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</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../troubleshooting/debug-common_problems/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Häufig auftretende Probleme
|
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</a>
|
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</li>
|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../troubleshooting/debug-logs/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Logs
|
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</a>
|
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</li>
|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../troubleshooting/debug-mysql_upgrade/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Manuelles MySQL-Upgrade
|
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</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../troubleshooting/debug-mysql_aria/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Abgestürzte Aria-Speicher-Engine wiederherstellen
|
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</a>
|
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</li>
|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../troubleshooting/debug-rm_volumes/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Persistente Daten löschen
|
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</a>
|
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</li>
|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../troubleshooting/debug-reset_pw/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Passwörter zurücksetzen (inkl. SQL)
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../troubleshooting/debug-reset_tls/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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TLS-Zertifikate zurücksetzen
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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|
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|
|
|
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</ul>
|
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</nav>
|
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
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<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_7" type="checkbox" id="__nav_7" >
|
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<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_7">
|
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Sichern & Wiederherstellen
|
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
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</label>
|
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<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Sichern & Wiederherstellen" data-md-level="1">
|
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<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_7">
|
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
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Sichern & Wiederherstellen
|
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</label>
|
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<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
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<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_7_1" type="checkbox" id="__nav_7_1" >
|
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<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_7_1">
|
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Sicherung und Wiederherstellung von Komponenten
|
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
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</label>
|
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|
|
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Sicherung und Wiederherstellung von Komponenten" data-md-level="2">
|
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<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_7_1">
|
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
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Sicherung und Wiederherstellung von Komponenten
|
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</label>
|
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<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../backup_restore/b_n_r-backup/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Sicherung
|
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</a>
|
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</li>
|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../backup_restore/b_n_r-restore/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Wiederherstellung
|
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</a>
|
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</li>
|
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|
|
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</ul>
|
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</nav>
|
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</li>
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../backup_restore/b_n_r-coldstandby/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Cold-standby (rollende Sicherung)
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
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|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
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<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_7_3" type="checkbox" id="__nav_7_3" >
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_7_3">
|
|
Manuelle Sicherung
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
</label>
|
|
|
|
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Manuelle Sicherung" data-md-level="2">
|
|
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_7_3">
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
Manuelle Sicherung
|
|
</label>
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../backup_restore/b_n_r-backup_restore-maildir/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Mail-Verzeichnis
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
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|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../backup_restore/b_n_r-backup_restore-mysql/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
MySQL (mysqldump)
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</nav>
|
|
</li>
|
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
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|
|
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_7_4" type="checkbox" id="__nav_7_4" >
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_7_4">
|
|
Interne mailcow Sicherungen
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
</label>
|
|
|
|
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Interne mailcow Sicherungen" data-md-level="2">
|
|
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_7_4">
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
Interne mailcow Sicherungen
|
|
</label>
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../backup_restore/b_n_r-accidental_deletion/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Versehentlich gelöschte Daten wiederherstellen
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</nav>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</nav>
|
|
</li>
|
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_8" type="checkbox" id="__nav_8" >
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_8">
|
|
Anleitungen/Beispiele
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
</label>
|
|
|
|
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Anleitungen/Beispiele" data-md-level="1">
|
|
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_8">
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
Anleitungen/Beispiele
|
|
</label>
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_8_1" type="checkbox" id="__nav_8_1" >
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_8_1">
|
|
mailcow UI
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
</label>
|
|
|
|
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="mailcow UI" data-md-level="2">
|
|
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_8_1">
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
mailcow UI
|
|
</label>
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/mailcow-UI/u_e-mailcow_ui-bl_wl/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Blacklist / Whitelist
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/mailcow-UI/u_e-mailcow_ui-config/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Konfiguration
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/mailcow-UI/u_e-mailcow_ui-css/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
CSS-Überschreibungen
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/mailcow-UI/u_e-mailcow_ui-netfilter/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Netfilter
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/mailcow-UI/u_e-mailcow_ui-pushover/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Pushover
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/mailcow-UI/u_e-mailcow_ui-spamfilter/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Spamfilter
|
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../manual-guides/mailcow-UI/u_e-mailcow_ui-sub_addressing/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Sub-Adressierung
|
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</a>
|
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../manual-guides/mailcow-UI/u_e-mailcow_ui-tags/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Tags (für Domains und Mailboxen)
|
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</a>
|
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</li>
|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/mailcow-UI/u_e-mailcow_ui-spamalias/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Temporäre E-Mail-Aliase
|
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</a>
|
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</li>
|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/mailcow-UI/u_e-mailcow_ui-tfa/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Zwei-Faktoren-Authentifizierung
|
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</a>
|
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</li>
|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/mailcow-UI/u_e-mailcow_ui-fido/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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WebAuthn / FIDO2
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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|
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|
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|
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</ul>
|
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</nav>
|
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
|
|
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|
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<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_8_2" type="checkbox" id="__nav_8_2" >
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_8_2">
|
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Postfix
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
</label>
|
|
|
|
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Postfix" data-md-level="2">
|
|
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_8_2">
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
Postfix
|
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</label>
|
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<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Postfix/u_e-postfix-trust_networks/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Vertrauenswürdige Netzwerke hinzufügen
|
|
</a>
|
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</li>
|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Postfix/u_e-postfix-custom_transport/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Benutzerdefinierte Transportmaps
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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|
|
|
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Postfix/u_e-postfix-extra_cf/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
main.cf anpassen/erweitern
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Postfix/u_e-postfix-disable_sender_verification/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Überprüfung der Absenderadressen deaktivieren
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Postfix/u_e-postfix-attachment_size/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Maximale Nachrichtengröße (Größe des Anhangs)
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Postfix/u_e-postfix-relayhost/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Relayhosts
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
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|
|
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|
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|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Postfix/u_e-postfix-pflogsumm/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Statistik mit pflogsumm
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Postfix/u_e-postfix-postscreen_whitelist/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
IP in Postscreen auf die Whitelist setzen
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</nav>
|
|
</li>
|
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|
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|
|
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|
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|
|
|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_8_3" type="checkbox" id="__nav_8_3" >
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_8_3">
|
|
Unbound
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
</label>
|
|
|
|
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Unbound" data-md-level="2">
|
|
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_8_3">
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
Unbound
|
|
</label>
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Unbound/u_e-unbound-fwd/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Verwendung eines externen DNS-Dienstes
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</nav>
|
|
</li>
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_8_4" type="checkbox" id="__nav_8_4" >
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_8_4">
|
|
Dovecot
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
</label>
|
|
|
|
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Dovecot" data-md-level="2">
|
|
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_8_4">
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
Dovecot
|
|
</label>
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Dovecot/u_e-dovecot-extra_conf/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Anpassen/Erweitern von dovecot.conf
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Dovecot/u_e-dovecot-any_acl/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Aktivierung von "any" ACL-Einstellungen
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Dovecot/u_e-dovecot-expunge/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Löschen der Mails eines Benutzers
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Dovecot/u_e-dovecot-fts/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
FTS (Solr)
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Dovecot/u_e-dovecot-idle_interval/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
IMAP IDLE-Intervall
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Dovecot/u_e-dovecot-mail-crypt/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Mail crypt
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Dovecot/u_e-dovecot-more/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Weitere Beispiele mit DOVEADM
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Dovecot/u_e-dovecot-vmail-volume/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Maildir verschieben (vmail)
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Dovecot/u_e-dovecot-public_folder/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Öffentliche Ordner
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Dovecot/u_e-dovecot-static_master/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Statischer Hauptbenutzer
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Dovecot/u_e-dovecot-catchall_vacation/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Urlaubsantworten für Catchall-Adressen
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</nav>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_8_5" type="checkbox" id="__nav_8_5" >
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_8_5">
|
|
Nginx
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
</label>
|
|
|
|
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Nginx" data-md-level="2">
|
|
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_8_5">
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
Nginx
|
|
</label>
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Nginx/u_e-nginx_webmail-site/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Subdomäne webmail.example.org erstellen
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Nginx/u_e-nginx_custom/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Benutzerdefinierte Seiten
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</nav>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_8_6" type="checkbox" id="__nav_8_6" >
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_8_6">
|
|
Watchdog
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
</label>
|
|
|
|
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Watchdog" data-md-level="2">
|
|
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_8_6">
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
Watchdog
|
|
</label>
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Watchdog/u_e-watchdog-thresholds/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Thresholds
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</nav>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Redis/u_e-redis/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Redis
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Rspamd/u_e-rspamd/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Rspamd
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_8_9" type="checkbox" id="__nav_8_9" >
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_8_9">
|
|
ClamAV
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
</label>
|
|
|
|
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="ClamAV" data-md-level="2">
|
|
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_8_9">
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
ClamAV
|
|
</label>
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/ClamAV/u_e-clamav-whitelist/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Whitelist
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/ClamAV/u_e-clamav-additional_dbs/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Weitere Datenbanken
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</nav>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/SOGo/u_e-sogo/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
SOGo
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
|
|
|
|
|
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_8_11" type="checkbox" id="__nav_8_11" >
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_8_11">
|
|
Docker
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
</label>
|
|
|
|
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Docker" data-md-level="2">
|
|
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_8_11">
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
Docker
|
|
</label>
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Docker/u_e-docker-cust_dockerfiles/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Dockerfiles anpassen
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</nav>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="../../manual-guides/u_e-why_unbound/" class="md-nav__link">
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<a href="../../manual-guides/u_e-autodiscover_config/" class="md-nav__link">
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Autodiscover / Autoconfig
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TLS 1.0 und TLS 1.1 wieder aktivieren
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</a>
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Skripte vor und nach Aktualisierungen ausführen
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<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Client-Konfiguration" data-md-level="1">
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Übersicht
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<a href="../../client/client-thunderbird/" class="md-nav__link">
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<a href="../../client/client-windows/" class="md-nav__link">
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Windows Mail
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../client/client-manual/" class="md-nav__link">
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Manuelle Konfiguration
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</ul>
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</nav>
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--active md-nav__item--nested">
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<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_10" type="checkbox" id="__nav_10" checked>
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<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_10">
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Anwendungen von Drittanbietern
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
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</label>
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<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Anwendungen von Drittanbietern" data-md-level="1">
|
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<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_10">
|
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
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Anwendungen von Drittanbietern
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</label>
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<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="../third_party-borgmatic/" class="md-nav__link">
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Borgmatic-Sicherung
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="../third_party-exchange_onprem/" class="md-nav__link">
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Exchange Hybrid Setup
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="../third_party-gitea/" class="md-nav__link">
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Gitea
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</a>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="../third_party-gogs/" class="md-nav__link">
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Gogs
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</a>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="../third_party-mailman3/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Mailman 3
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="../third_party-mailpiler_integration/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Mailpiler Integration
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--active">
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<label class="md-nav__link md-nav__link--active" for="__toc">
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Nextcloud
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
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</label>
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<a href="./" class="md-nav__link md-nav__link--active">
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</a>
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<nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="Inhaltsverzeichnis">
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<label class="md-nav__title" for="__toc">
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
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Inhaltsverzeichnis
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<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-component="toc" data-md-scrollfix>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#nextcloud-mit-dem-helper-skript-verwalten" class="md-nav__link">
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Nextcloud mit dem Helper-Skript verwalten
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</a>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="#hintergrund-aufgaben" class="md-nav__link">
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Hintergrund-Aufgaben
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="#konfigurieren-sie-nextcloud-um-mailcow-fur-die-authentifizierung-zu-verwenden" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Konfigurieren Sie Nextcloud, um mailcow für die Authentifizierung zu verwenden
|
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="#aktualisieren" class="md-nav__link">
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#fehlersuche-und-fehlerbehebung" class="md-nav__link">
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Fehlersuche und Fehlerbehebung
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="../third_party-portainer/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Portainer
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</a>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="../third_party-roundcube/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Roundcube
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</div>
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</div>
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<div class="md-sidebar md-sidebar--secondary" data-md-component="sidebar" data-md-type="toc" >
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<div class="md-sidebar__scrollwrap">
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<div class="md-sidebar__inner">
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<nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="Inhaltsverzeichnis">
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<label class="md-nav__title" for="__toc">
|
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
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Inhaltsverzeichnis
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</label>
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<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-component="toc" data-md-scrollfix>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="#nextcloud-mit-dem-helper-skript-verwalten" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Nextcloud mit dem Helper-Skript verwalten
|
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="#hintergrund-aufgaben" class="md-nav__link">
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Hintergrund-Aufgaben
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="#konfigurieren-sie-nextcloud-um-mailcow-fur-die-authentifizierung-zu-verwenden" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Konfigurieren Sie Nextcloud, um mailcow für die Authentifizierung zu verwenden
|
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</a>
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</li>
|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="#aktualisieren" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Aktualisieren
|
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="#fehlersuche-und-fehlerbehebung" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Fehlersuche und Fehlerbehebung
|
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</a>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</nav>
|
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</div>
|
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</div>
|
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</div>
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<div class="md-content" data-md-component="content">
|
|
<article class="md-content__inner md-typeset">
|
|
|
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|
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<a href="https://github.com/mailcow/mailcow-dockerized-docs/edit/master/docs/third_party/third_party-nextcloud.de.md" title="Seite editieren" class="md-content__button md-icon">
|
|
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M20.71 7.04c.39-.39.39-1.04 0-1.41l-2.34-2.34c-.37-.39-1.02-.39-1.41 0l-1.84 1.83 3.75 3.75M3 17.25V21h3.75L17.81 9.93l-3.75-3.75L3 17.25Z"/></svg>
|
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</a>
|
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|
|
<h1>Nextcloud</h1>
|
|
|
|
<h2 id="nextcloud-mit-dem-helper-skript-verwalten">Nextcloud mit dem Helper-Skript verwalten<a class="headerlink" href="#nextcloud-mit-dem-helper-skript-verwalten" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
|
|
<p>Nextcloud kann mit dem <a href="https://github.com/mailcow/mailcow-dockerized/raw/master/helper-scripts/nextcloud.sh">helper script</a>, das in mailcow enthalten ist, eingerichtet (Parameter <code>-i</code>) und entfernt (Parameter <code>-p</code>) werden. Um Nextcloud zu installieren, navigieren Sie einfach zu Ihrem mailcow-dockerized Root-Ordner und führen Sie das Helper-Skript wie folgt aus:</p>
|
|
<p><code>./helper-scripts/nextcloud.sh -i</code></p>
|
|
<p>Für den Fall, dass Sie das Passwort (z.B. für admin) vergessen haben und kein neues anfordern können [über den Passwort-Reset-Link auf dem Login-Bildschirm] (<a href="https://docs.nextcloud.com/server/20/admin_manual/configuration_user/reset_admin_password.html?highlight=reset">https://docs.nextcloud.com/server/20/admin_manual/configuration_user/reset_admin_password.html?highlight=reset</a>), können Sie durch den Aufruf des Helper-Skripts mit <code>-r</code> als Parameter ein neues Passwort setzen. Verwenden Sie diese Option nur, wenn Ihre Nextcloud nicht so konfiguriert ist, dass Sie mailcow zur Authentifizierung verwendet, wie im nächsten Abschnitt beschrieben.</p>
|
|
<p>Damit mailcow ein Zertifikat für die Nextcloud Domain generieren kann, muss die Domain unter welcher die Nextcloud später erreichbar sein soll als ADDITIONAL_SAN in die mailcow.conf hinzufügt werden und <code>docker-compose up -d</code> zur Übernahme ausgeführt werden. Für weitere Informationen siehe: <a href="../../post_installation/firststeps-ssl/">Erweitertes SSL</a>.</p>
|
|
<h2 id="hintergrund-aufgaben">Hintergrund-Aufgaben<a class="headerlink" href="#hintergrund-aufgaben" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
|
|
<p>Zur Verwendung der empfohlenen Einstellung (Cron) zur Verarbeitung der Hintergrund-Aufgaben müssen in der <code>docker-compose.override.yml</code> folgende Zeilen
|
|
hinzugefügt werden:</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>version: '2.1'
|
|
services:
|
|
php-fpm-mailcow:
|
|
labels:
|
|
ofelia.enabled: "true"
|
|
ofelia.job-exec.nextcloud-cron.schedule: "@every 5m"
|
|
ofelia.job-exec.nextcloud-cron.command: "su www-data -s /bin/bash -c \"/usr/local/bin/php -f /web/nextcloud/cron.php\""
|
|
</code></pre></div>
|
|
<p>Nachdem diese Zeilen hinzugefügt wurden muss <code>docker-compose up -d</code> ausgeführt werden, um das Docker Image mit den entsprechenden Labels zu versehen. Danach muss
|
|
zudem der docker scheduler neu gestartet werden, um den neuen Job zu registrieren. Dazu wird <code>docker-compose restart ofelia-mailcow</code> ausgeführt. Zur
|
|
Überprüfung, ob die <code>ofelia</code> Konfiguration korrekt ist geladen wurde, kann mittels <code>docker-compose logs ofelia-mailcow</code> nach einer Zeile mit dem Inhalt
|
|
<code>New job registered "nextcloud-cron" - ...</code> gesucht werden.</p>
|
|
<p>Hierdurch wird alle 5 Minuten die Hintergrundverarbeitung gestartet. Da die Ausführung selbst keine Ausgabe liefert, kann die korrekte Funktionsweise in den
|
|
Grundeinstellungen von Nextcloud überprüft werden. Hier wird automatisch mit der ersten Ausführung die Hintergrund-Aufgaben Verarbeitung auf <code>(X) Cron</code> gesetzt
|
|
und der Zeitstempel <code>Letzte Aufgabe ausgeführt</code> aktualisiert.</p>
|
|
<h2 id="konfigurieren-sie-nextcloud-um-mailcow-fur-die-authentifizierung-zu-verwenden">Konfigurieren Sie Nextcloud, um mailcow für die Authentifizierung zu verwenden<a class="headerlink" href="#konfigurieren-sie-nextcloud-um-mailcow-fur-die-authentifizierung-zu-verwenden" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
|
|
<p>Im Folgenden wird beschrieben, wie die Authentifizierung über mailcow unter Verwendung des OAuth2-Protokolls eingerichtet wird. Wir nehmen nur an, dass Sie Nextcloud bereits unter <em>cloud.example.com</em> eingerichtet haben und dass Ihre mailcow unter <em>mail.example.com</em> läuft. Es spielt keine Rolle, wenn Ihre Nextcloud auf einem anderen Server läuft, Sie können immer noch mailcow für die Authentifizierung verwenden.</p>
|
|
<p>1. Melden Sie sich bei mailcow als Administrator an.</p>
|
|
<p>2. Scrollen Sie nach unten zu <em>OAuth2 Apps</em> und klicken Sie auf die Schaltfläche <em>Hinzufügen</em>. Geben Sie die Redirect URI als <code>https://cloud.example.com/index.php/apps/sociallogin/custom_oauth2/Mailcow</code> an und klicken Sie auf <em>Hinzufügen</em>. Speichern Sie die Client-ID und das Geheimnis für später.</p>
|
|
<div class="admonition info">
|
|
<p class="admonition-title">Info</p>
|
|
<p>Einige Installationen, einschließlich derer, die mit dem Helper-Skript von mailcow eingerichtet wurden, müssen index.php/ aus der URL entfernen, um einen erfolgreichen Redirect zu erhalten: <code>https://cloud.example.com/apps/sociallogin/custom_oauth2/Mailcow</code></p>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<p>3. Melden Sie sich bei Nextcloud als Administrator an.</p>
|
|
<p>4. Klicken Sie auf die Schaltfläche in der oberen rechten Ecke und wählen Sie <em>Apps</em>. Klicken Sie auf die Schaltfläche "Suchen" in der Symbolleiste, suchen Sie nach dem Plugin <a href="https://apps.nextcloud.com/apps/sociallogin"><em>Social Login</em></a> und klicken Sie daneben auf <em>Herunterladen und aktivieren</em>.</p>
|
|
<p>5. Klicken Sie auf die Schaltfläche in der oberen rechten Ecke und wählen Sie <em>Einstellungen</em>. Scrollen Sie zum Abschnitt <em>Administration</em> auf der linken Seite und klicken Sie auf <em>Social Login</em>.</p>
|
|
<p>6. Entfernen Sie das Häkchen bei den folgenden Punkten:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>"Automatische Erstellung neuer Benutzer deaktivieren"</li>
|
|
<li>"Benutzern erlauben, soziale Logins mit ihren Konten zu verbinden".</li>
|
|
<li>"Nicht verfügbare Benutzergruppen bei der Anmeldung nicht entfernen"</li>
|
|
<li>"Gruppen automatisch erstellen, wenn sie nicht vorhanden sind"</li>
|
|
<li>"Anmeldung für Benutzer ohne zugeordnete Gruppen einschränken".</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<p>7. Überprüfen Sie die folgenden Punkte:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>"Die Erstellung eines Kontos verhindern, wenn die E-Mail-Adresse in einem anderen Konto existiert"</li>
|
|
<li>"Benutzerprofil bei jeder Anmeldung aktualisieren"</li>
|
|
<li>"Benachrichtigung der Administratoren über neue Benutzer deaktivieren".</li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<p>Klicken Sie auf die Schaltfläche <em>Speichern</em>.</p>
|
|
<p>8. Scrollen Sie nach unten zu <em>Custom OAuth2</em> und klicken Sie auf die Schaltfläche <em>+</em>.
|
|
9. Konfigurieren Sie die Parameter wie folgt:</p>
|
|
<ul>
|
|
<li>Interner Name: <code>Mailcow</code></li>
|
|
<li>Titel: <code>Mailcow</code></li>
|
|
<li>API Basis-URL: <code>https://mail.example.com</code></li>
|
|
<li>Autorisierungs-URL: <code>https://mail.example.com/oauth/authorize</code></li>
|
|
<li>Token-URL: <code>https://mail.example.com/oauth/token</code></li>
|
|
<li>Profil-URL: <code>https://mail.example.com/oauth/profile</code></li>
|
|
<li>Abmelde-URL: (leer lassen)</li>
|
|
<li>Kunden-ID: (die Sie in Schritt 1 erhalten haben)</li>
|
|
<li>Client Secret: (was Sie in Schritt 1 erhalten haben)</li>
|
|
<li>Bereich: <code>Profil</code></li>
|
|
</ul>
|
|
<p>Klicken Sie auf die Schaltfläche <em>Speichern</em> ganz unten auf der Seite.</p>
|
|
<hr />
|
|
<p>Wenn Sie bisher Nextcloud mit mailcow-Authentifizierung über user_external/IMAP verwendet haben, müssen Sie einige zusätzliche Schritte durchführen, um Ihre bestehenden Benutzerkonten mit OAuth2 zu verknüpfen.</p>
|
|
<p>1. Klicken Sie auf die Schaltfläche in der oberen rechten Ecke und wählen Sie <em>Apps</em>. Scrollen Sie nach unten zur App <em>Externe Benutzerauthentifizierung</em> und klicken Sie daneben auf <em>Entfernen</em>.
|
|
2. Führen Sie die folgenden Abfragen in Ihrer Nextcloud-Datenbank aus (wenn Sie Nextcloud mit dem Skript von mailcow einrichten, können Sie <code>source mailcow.conf && docker-compose exec mysql-mailcow mysql -u$DBUSER -p$DBPASS $DBNAME</code> ausführen):
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>INSERT INTO nc_users (uid, uid_lower) SELECT DISTINCT uid, LOWER(uid) FROM nc_users_external;
|
|
INSERT INTO nc_sociallogin_connect (uid, identifier) SELECT DISTINCT uid, CONCAT("Mailcow-", uid) FROM nc_users_external;
|
|
</code></pre></div></p>
|
|
<hr />
|
|
<p>Wenn Sie Nextcloud bisher ohne mailcow-Authentifizierung, aber mit den gleichen Benutzernamen wie mailcow genutzt haben, können Sie Ihre bestehenden Benutzerkonten auch mit OAuth2 verknüpfen.</p>
|
|
<p>1. Führen Sie die folgenden Abfragen in Ihrer Nextcloud-Datenbank aus (wenn Sie Nextcloud mit dem Skript von mailcow einrichten, können Sie <code>source mailcow.conf && docker-compose exec mysql-mailcow mysql -u$DBUSER -p$DBPASS $DBNAME</code> ausführen):
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>INSERT INTO nc_sociallogin_connect (uid, identifier) SELECT DISTINCT uid, CONCAT("Mailcow-", uid) FROM nc_users;
|
|
</code></pre></div></p>
|
|
<hr />
|
|
<h2 id="aktualisieren">Aktualisieren<a class="headerlink" href="#aktualisieren" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
|
|
<p>Die Nextcloud-Instanz kann einfach mit dem Web-Update-Mechanismus aktualisiert werden. Bei größeren Updates können nach dem Update weitere Änderungen vorgenommen werden. Nachdem die Nextcloud-Instanz geprüft wurde, werden Probleme angezeigt. Dies können z.B. fehlende Indizes in der DB oder ähnliches sein.
|
|
Es wird angezeigt, welche Befehle ausgeführt werden müssen, diese müssen im php-fpm-mailcow Container platziert werden.</p>
|
|
<p>Führen Sie z.B. folgenden Befehl aus, um die fehlenden Indizes hinzuzufügen
|
|
<code>docker exec -it -u www-data $(docker ps -f name=php-fpm-mailcow -q) bash -c "php /web/nextcloud/occ db:add-missing-indices"</code></p>
|
|
<hr />
|
|
<h2 id="fehlersuche-und-fehlerbehebung">Fehlersuche und Fehlerbehebung<a class="headerlink" href="#fehlersuche-und-fehlerbehebung" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h2>
|
|
<p>Es kann vorkommen, dass Sie die Nextcloud-Instanz von Ihrem Netzwerk aus nicht erreichen können. Dies kann daran liegen, dass der Eintrag Ihres Subnetzes im Array 'trusted_proxies' fehlt. Sie können Änderungen in der Nextcloud config.php in <code>data/web/nextcloud/config/*</code> vornehmen.</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>'trusted_proxies' =>
|
|
array (
|
|
0 => 'fd4d:6169:6c63:6f77::/64',
|
|
1 => '172.22.1.0/24',
|
|
2 => 'NewSubnet/24',
|
|
),
|
|
</code></pre></div>
|
|
<p>Nachdem die Änderungen vorgenommen wurden, muss der nginx-Container neu gestartet werden.
|
|
<code>docker-compose restart nginx-mailcow</code></p>
|
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<hr>
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<div class="md-source-file">
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<small>
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Letztes Update:
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<span class="git-revision-date-localized-plugin git-revision-date-localized-plugin-iso_datetime">2022-06-23 15:17:00</span>
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