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|
</nav>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../b_n_r-coldstandby/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Cold-standby (rollende Sicherung)
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_7_3" >
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_7_3" id="__nav_7_3_label" tabindex="0">
|
|
Manuelle Sicherung
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
</label>
|
|
|
|
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="2" aria-labelledby="__nav_7_3_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
|
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_7_3">
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
Manuelle Sicherung
|
|
</label>
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../b_n_r-backup_restore-maildir/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Mail-Verzeichnis
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../b_n_r-backup_restore-mysql/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
MySQL (mysqldump)
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</nav>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_7_4" >
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_7_4" id="__nav_7_4_label" tabindex="0">
|
|
Interne mailcow Sicherungen
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
</label>
|
|
|
|
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="2" aria-labelledby="__nav_7_4_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
|
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_7_4">
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
Interne mailcow Sicherungen
|
|
</label>
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../b_n_r-accidental_deletion/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Versehentlich gelöschte Daten wiederherstellen
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</nav>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</nav>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_8" >
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_8" id="__nav_8_label" tabindex="0">
|
|
Anleitungen/Beispiele
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
</label>
|
|
|
|
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_8_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
|
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_8">
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
Anleitungen/Beispiele
|
|
</label>
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_8_1" >
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_8_1" id="__nav_8_1_label" tabindex="0">
|
|
mailcow UI
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
</label>
|
|
|
|
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="2" aria-labelledby="__nav_8_1_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
|
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_8_1">
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
mailcow UI
|
|
</label>
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/mailcow-UI/u_e-mailcow_ui-bl_wl/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Blacklist / Whitelist
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/mailcow-UI/u_e-mailcow_ui-config/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Konfiguration
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/mailcow-UI/u_e-mailcow_ui-css/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
CSS-Ăberschreibungen
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/mailcow-UI/u_e-mailcow_ui-netfilter/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Netfilter
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/mailcow-UI/u_e-mailcow_ui-pushover/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Pushover
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/mailcow-UI/u_e-mailcow_ui-spamfilter/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Spamfilter
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/mailcow-UI/u_e-mailcow_ui-sub_addressing/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Sub-Adressierung
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/mailcow-UI/u_e-mailcow_ui-tags/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Tags (fĂŒr Domains und Mailboxen)
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/mailcow-UI/u_e-mailcow_ui-spamalias/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
TemporÀre E-Mail-Aliase
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/mailcow-UI/u_e-mailcow_ui-tfa/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Zwei-Faktor Authentifizierung
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/mailcow-UI/u_e-mailcow_ui-fido/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
WebAuthn / FIDO2
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</nav>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_8_2" >
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_8_2" id="__nav_8_2_label" tabindex="0">
|
|
Postfix
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
</label>
|
|
|
|
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="2" aria-labelledby="__nav_8_2_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
|
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_8_2">
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
Postfix
|
|
</label>
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Postfix/u_e-postfix-trust_networks/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
VertrauenswĂŒrdige Netzwerke hinzufĂŒgen
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Postfix/u_e-postfix-custom_transport/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Benutzerdefinierte Transportmaps
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Postfix/u_e-postfix-extra_cf/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
main.cf anpassen/erweitern
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Postfix/u_e-postfix-disable_sender_verification/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
ĂberprĂŒfung der Absenderadressen deaktivieren
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Postfix/u_e-postfix-attachment_size/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Maximale NachrichtengröĂe (GröĂe des Anhangs)
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Postfix/u_e-postfix-relayhost/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Relayhosts
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Postfix/u_e-postfix-pflogsumm/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Statistik mit pflogsumm
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Postfix/u_e-postfix-postscreen_whitelist/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
IP in Postscreen auf die Whitelist setzen
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</nav>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_8_3" >
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_8_3" id="__nav_8_3_label" tabindex="0">
|
|
Unbound
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
</label>
|
|
|
|
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="2" aria-labelledby="__nav_8_3_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
|
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_8_3">
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
Unbound
|
|
</label>
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Unbound/u_e-unbound-fwd/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Verwendung eines externen DNS-Dienstes
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</nav>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_8_4" >
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_8_4" id="__nav_8_4_label" tabindex="0">
|
|
Dovecot
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
</label>
|
|
|
|
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="2" aria-labelledby="__nav_8_4_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
|
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_8_4">
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
Dovecot
|
|
</label>
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Dovecot/u_e-dovecot-extra_conf/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Anpassen/Erweitern von dovecot.conf
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Dovecot/u_e-dovecot-any_acl/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Aktivierung von "any" ACL-Einstellungen
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Dovecot/u_e-dovecot-expunge/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Löschen der Mails eines Benutzers
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Dovecot/u_e-dovecot-fts/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
FTS (Solr)
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Dovecot/u_e-dovecot-idle_interval/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
IMAP IDLE-Intervall
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Dovecot/u_e-dovecot-mail-crypt/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Mail crypt
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Dovecot/u_e-dovecot-more/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Weitere Beispiele mit DOVEADM
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Dovecot/u_e-dovecot-vmail-volume/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Maildir verschieben (vmail)
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Dovecot/u_e-dovecot-public_folder/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Ăffentliche Ordner
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/Dovecot/u_e-dovecot-static_master/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Statischer Hauptbenutzer
|
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="../../manual-guides/Dovecot/u_e-dovecot-catchall_vacation/" class="md-nav__link">
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Urlaubsantworten fĂŒr Catchall-Adressen
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</a>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</nav>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
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<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_8_5" >
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<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_8_5" id="__nav_8_5_label" tabindex="0">
|
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Nginx
|
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
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</label>
|
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|
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<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="2" aria-labelledby="__nav_8_5_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
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<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_8_5">
|
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
Nginx
|
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</label>
|
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<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../manual-guides/Nginx/u_e-nginx_webmail-site/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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SubdomÀne webmail.example.org erstellen
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../manual-guides/Nginx/u_e-nginx_custom/" class="md-nav__link">
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Benutzerdefinierte Seiten
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</a>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</nav>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
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<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_8_6" >
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<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_8_6" id="__nav_8_6_label" tabindex="0">
|
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Watchdog
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
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</label>
|
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|
|
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="2" aria-labelledby="__nav_8_6_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
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<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_8_6">
|
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
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Watchdog
|
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</label>
|
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<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../manual-guides/Watchdog/u_e-watchdog-thresholds/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Thresholds
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</a>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</nav>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="../../manual-guides/Redis/u_e-redis/" class="md-nav__link">
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Redis
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../manual-guides/Rspamd/u_e-rspamd/" class="md-nav__link">
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Rspamd
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
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<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_8_9" >
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<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_8_9" id="__nav_8_9_label" tabindex="0">
|
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ClamAV
|
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
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</label>
|
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|
|
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="2" aria-labelledby="__nav_8_9_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
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<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_8_9">
|
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
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ClamAV
|
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</label>
|
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<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../manual-guides/ClamAV/u_e-clamav-whitelist/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Whitelist
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</a>
|
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../manual-guides/ClamAV/u_e-clamav-additional_dbs/" class="md-nav__link">
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Weitere Datenbanken
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</a>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</nav>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="../../manual-guides/SOGo/u_e-sogo/" class="md-nav__link">
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SOGo
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
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<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_8_11" >
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<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_8_11" id="__nav_8_11_label" tabindex="0">
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Docker
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
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</label>
|
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|
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<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="2" aria-labelledby="__nav_8_11_label" aria-expanded="false">
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<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_8_11">
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<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
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Docker
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</label>
|
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<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../manual-guides/Docker/u_e-docker-cust_dockerfiles/" class="md-nav__link">
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Dockerfiles anpassen
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</a>
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</li>
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</ul>
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</nav>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../manual-guides/u_e-why_unbound/" class="md-nav__link">
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Warum unbound?
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../manual-guides/u_e-autodiscover_config/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Autodiscover / Autoconfig
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</a>
|
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</li>
|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/u_e-80_to_443/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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HTTP auf HTTPS umleiten
|
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</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/u_e-reeanble-weak-protocols/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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TLS 1.0 und TLS 1.1 wieder aktivieren
|
|
</a>
|
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</li>
|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../manual-guides/u_e-update-hooks/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Skripte vor und nach Aktualisierungen ausfĂŒhren
|
|
</a>
|
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</li>
|
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|
|
|
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|
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</ul>
|
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</nav>
|
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
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<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_9" >
|
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|
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<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_9" id="__nav_9_label" tabindex="0">
|
|
Client-Konfiguration
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
</label>
|
|
|
|
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_9_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
|
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_9">
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
Client-Konfiguration
|
|
</label>
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../client/client/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Ăbersicht
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../client/client-android/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Android
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</a>
|
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</li>
|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../client/client-apple/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Apple macOS / iOS
|
|
</a>
|
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</li>
|
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|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../client/client-emclient/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
eM Client
|
|
</a>
|
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</li>
|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../client/client-kontact/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
KDE Kontact
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../client/client-outlook/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Microsoft Outlook
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../client/client-thunderbird/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Mozilla Thunderbird
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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|
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|
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<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../client/client-windows/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Windows Mail
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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|
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../client/client-manual/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Manuelle Konfiguration
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</nav>
|
|
</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
|
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<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type="checkbox" id="__nav_10" >
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_10" id="__nav_10_label" tabindex="0">
|
|
Anwendungen von Drittanbietern
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
</label>
|
|
|
|
<nav class="md-nav" data-md-level="1" aria-labelledby="__nav_10_label" aria-expanded="false">
|
|
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_10">
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
|
Anwendungen von Drittanbietern
|
|
</label>
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../third_party/borgmatic/third_party-borgmatic/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Borgmatic-Sicherung
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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|
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|
|
|
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|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../third_party/checkmk/u_e-checkmk/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
CheckMK
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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|
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../third_party/exchange_onprem/third_party-exchange_onprem/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Exchange Hybrid Setup
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../third_party/gitea/third_party-gitea/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Gitea
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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|
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|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../third_party/gogs/third_party-gogs/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Gogs
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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|
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|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="../../third_party/mailman3/third_party-mailman3/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Mailman 3
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../third_party/mailpiler/third_party-mailpiler_integration/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Mailpiler Integration
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../third_party/nextcloud/third_party-nextcloud/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Nextcloud
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../third_party/portainer/third_party-portainer/" class="md-nav__link">
|
|
Portainer
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="../../third_party/roundcube/third_party-roundcube/" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Roundcube
|
|
</a>
|
|
</li>
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
</ul>
|
|
</nav>
|
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</li>
|
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|
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</ul>
|
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</nav>
|
|
</div>
|
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</div>
|
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</div>
|
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|
|
<div class="md-sidebar md-sidebar--secondary" data-md-component="sidebar" data-md-type="toc" >
|
|
<div class="md-sidebar__scrollwrap">
|
|
<div class="md-sidebar__inner">
|
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|
|
<nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="Inhaltsverzeichnis">
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|
|
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__toc">
|
|
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
|
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Inhaltsverzeichnis
|
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</label>
|
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<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-component="toc" data-md-scrollfix>
|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="#sicherung" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Sicherung
|
|
</a>
|
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|
|
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Sicherung">
|
|
<ul class="md-nav__list">
|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
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<a href="#anleitung" class="md-nav__link">
|
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Anleitung
|
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</a>
|
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</li>
|
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|
|
<li class="md-nav__item">
|
|
<a href="#variablen-fur-backuprestore-skript" class="md-nav__link">
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Variablen fĂŒr Backup/Restore Skript
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</a>
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<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Variablen fĂŒr Backup/Restore Skript">
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<ul class="md-nav__list">
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#multithreading" class="md-nav__link">
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Multithreading
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</a>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#backup-pfad" class="md-nav__link">
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Backup Pfad
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</a>
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</li>
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<a href="#cronjob" class="md-nav__link">
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Cronjob
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</nav>
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</li>
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<li class="md-nav__item">
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<a href="#backup-strategie-mit-rsync-und-mailcow-backup-skript" class="md-nav__link">
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Backup-Strategie mit rsync und mailcow Backup-Skript
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</a>
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</li>
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</ul>
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<div class="md-content" data-md-component="content">
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<article class="md-content__inner md-typeset">
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<h3 id="sicherung">Sicherung<a class="headerlink" href="#sicherung" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h3>
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<h4 id="anleitung">Anleitung<a class="headerlink" href="#anleitung" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h4>
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<p>Sie können das mitgelieferte Skript <code>helper-scripts/backup_and_restore.sh</code> verwenden, um mailcow automatisch zu sichern.</p>
|
|
<p>Bitte kopieren Sie dieses Skript nicht an einen anderen Ort.</p>
|
|
<p>Um ein Backup zu starten, geben Sie "backup" als ersten Parameter an und entweder eine oder mehrere zu sichernde Komponenten als folgende Parameter.
|
|
Sie können auch "all" als zweiten Parameter verwenden, um alle Komponenten zu sichern. FĂŒgen Sie <code>--delete-days n</code> an, um Sicherungen zu löschen, die Ă€lter als n Tage sind.</p>
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<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code># Syntax:
|
|
# ./helper-scripts/backup_and_restore.sh backup (vmail|crypt|redis|rspamd|postfix|mysql|all|--delete-days)
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# Alles sichern, Sicherungen Àlter als 3 Tage löschen
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./helper-scripts/backup_and_restore.sh backup all --delete-days 3
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# vmail-, crypt- und mysql-Daten sichern, Sicherungen löschen, die Àlter als 30 Tage sind
|
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./helper-scripts/backup_and_restore.sh backup vmail crypt mysql --delete-days 30
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# vmail sichern
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./helper-scripts/backup_and_restore.sh backup vmail
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</code></pre></div>
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<h4 id="variablen-fur-backuprestore-skript">Variablen fĂŒr Backup/Restore Skript<a class="headerlink" href="#variablen-fur-backuprestore-skript" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h4>
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<h5 id="multithreading">Multithreading<a class="headerlink" href="#multithreading" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h5>
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<p>Seit dem 2022-10 Update ist es möglich das Skript mit Multithreading Support laufen zu lassen. Dies lĂ€sst sich sowohl fĂŒr Backups aber auch fĂŒr Restores nutzen.</p>
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<p>Um das Backup/den Restore mit Multithreading zu starten muss <code>THREADS</code> als Umgebungsvariable vor dem Befehl zum starten hinzugefĂŒgt werden.</p>
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<p><div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>THREADS=14 /opt/mailcow-dockerized/helper-scripts/backup_and_restore.sh backup all
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</code></pre></div>
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Die Anzahl hinter dem <code>=</code> Zeichen gibt dabei dann die Thread Anzahl an. Nehmen Sie bitte immer ihre Kernanzahl -2 um mailcow selber noch genug CPU Leistung zu lassen.</p>
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<h5 id="backup-pfad">Backup Pfad<a class="headerlink" href="#backup-pfad" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h5>
|
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<p>Das Skript wird Sie nach einem Speicherort fĂŒr die Sicherung fragen. Innerhalb dieses Speicherortes wird es Ordner im Format "mailcow_DATE" erstellen.
|
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Sie sollten diese Ordner nicht umbenennen, um den Wiederherstellungsprozess nicht zu stören.</p>
|
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<p>Um ein Backup unbeaufsichtigt durchzufĂŒhren, definieren Sie MAILCOW_BACKUP_LOCATION als Umgebungsvariable, bevor Sie das Skript starten:</p>
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>MAILCOW_BACKUP_LOCATION=/opt/backup /opt/mailcow-dockerized/helper-scripts/backup_and_restore.sh backup all
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</code></pre></div>
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<div class="admonition tip">
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<p class="admonition-title">Tipp<p>Beide oben genannten Variablen können auch kombiniert werden! Bsp:
|
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<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>MAILCOW_BACKUP_LOCATION=/opt/backup THREADS=14 /opt/mailcow-dockerized/helper-scripts/backup_and_restore.sh backup all
|
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</code></pre></div></p>
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</p>
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</div>
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<h4 id="cronjob">Cronjob<a class="headerlink" href="#cronjob" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h4>
|
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<p>Sie können das Backup-Skript regelmĂ€Ăig ĂŒber einen Cronjob laufen lassen. Stellen Sie sicher, dass <code>BACKUP_LOCATION</code> existiert:</p>
|
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<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin
|
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5 4 * * * cd /opt/mailcow-dockerized/; MAILCOW_BACKUP_LOCATION=/mnt/mailcow_backups /opt/mailcow-dockerized/helper-scripts/backup_and_restore.sh backup mysql crypt redis --delete-days 3
|
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</code></pre></div>
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<p>StandardmĂ€Ăig sendet Cron das komplette Ergebnis jeder Backup-Operation per E-Mail. Wenn Sie möchten, dass cron nur im Fehlerfall (Exit-Code ungleich Null) eine E-Mail sendet, können Sie den folgenden Ausschnitt verwenden. Die Pfade mĂŒssen entsprechend Ihrer Einrichtung angepasst werden (dieses Skript ist ein Beitrag eines Benutzers).</p>
|
|
<p>Das folgende Skript kann in <code>/etc/cron.daily/mailcow-backup</code> platziert werden - vergessen Sie nicht, es mit <code>chmod +x</code> als ausfĂŒhrbar zu markieren:</p>
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<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>#!/bin/sh
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# Backup mailcow data
|
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# https://mailcow.github.io/mailcow-dockerized-docs/b_n_r_backup/
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set -e
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OUT="$(mktemp)"
|
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export MAILCOW_BACKUP_LOCATION="/opt/backup"
|
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SCRIPT="/opt/mailcow-dockerized/helper-scripts/backup_and_restore.sh"
|
|
PARAMETERS="backup all"
|
|
OPTIONS="--delete-days 30"
|
|
|
|
# run command
|
|
set +e
|
|
"${SCRIPT}" ${PARAMETERS} ${OPTIONS} 2>&1 > "$OUT"
|
|
RESULT=$?
|
|
|
|
if [ $RESULT -ne 0 ]
|
|
then
|
|
echo "${SCRIPT} ${PARAMETERS} ${OPTIONS} encounters an error:"
|
|
echo "RESULT=$RESULT"
|
|
echo "STDOUT / STDERR:"
|
|
cat "$OUT"
|
|
fi
|
|
</code></pre></div>
|
|
<h1 id="backup-strategie-mit-rsync-und-mailcow-backup-skript">Backup-Strategie mit rsync und mailcow Backup-Skript<a class="headerlink" href="#backup-strategie-mit-rsync-und-mailcow-backup-skript" title="Permanent link">¶</a></h1>
|
|
<p>Erstellen Sie das Zielverzeichnis fĂŒr mailcows Hilfsskript:
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>mkdir -p /external_share/backups/backup_script
|
|
</code></pre></div></p>
|
|
<p>Cronjobs erstellen:
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/bin
|
|
25 1 * * * rsync -aH --delete /opt/mailcow-dockerized /external_share/backups/mailcow-dockerized
|
|
40 2 * * * rsync -aH --delete /var/lib/docker/volumes /external_share/backups/var_lib_docker_volumes
|
|
5 4 * * * cd /opt/mailcow-dockerized/; BACKUP_LOCATION=/external_share/backups/backup_script /opt/mailcow-dockerized/helper-scripts/backup_and_restore.sh backup mysql crypt redis --delete-days 3
|
|
# Wenn Sie wollen, benutzen Sie das Werkzeug acl, um die Berechtigungen einiger/aller Ordner/Dateien zu sichern: getfacl -Rn /path
|
|
</code></pre></div></p>
|
|
<p>Am Zielort (in diesem Fall <code>/external_share/backups</code>) möchten Sie vielleicht Snapshot-Möglichkeiten haben (ZFS, Btrfs usw.). Machen Sie tĂ€glich einen Snapshot und bewahren Sie ihn fĂŒr n Tage auf, um ein konsistentes Backup zu erhalten.
|
|
FĂŒhren Sie <strong>kein</strong> rsync auf eine Samba-Freigabe durch, Sie mĂŒssen die richtigen Berechtigungen behalten!</p>
|
|
<p>Zum Wiederherstellen mĂŒssen Sie rsync einfach in umgekehrter Richtung ausfĂŒhren und Docker neu starten, um die Volumes erneut zu lesen. FĂŒhren Sie folgende Befehle aus:</p>
|
|
<div class="tabbed-set tabbed-alternate" data-tabs="1:2"><input checked="checked" id="__tabbed_1_1" name="__tabbed_1" type="radio" /><input id="__tabbed_1_2" name="__tabbed_1" type="radio" /><div class="tabbed-labels"><label for="__tabbed_1_1">docker compose (Plugin)</label><label for="__tabbed_1_2">docker-compose (Standalone)</label></div>
|
|
<div class="tabbed-content">
|
|
<div class="tabbed-block">
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>docker<span class="w"> </span>compose<span class="w"> </span>pull
|
|
docker<span class="w"> </span>compose<span class="w"> </span>up<span class="w"> </span>-d
|
|
</code></pre></div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<div class="tabbed-block">
|
|
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>docker-compose<span class="w"> </span>pull
|
|
docker-compose<span class="w"> </span>up<span class="w"> </span>-d
|
|
</code></pre></div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
</div>
|
|
<p>Wenn Sie GlĂŒck haben, können Redis und MariaDB die inkonsistenten Datenbanken automatisch reparieren (wenn sie inkonsistent <em>sind</em>).
|
|
Im Falle einer beschĂ€digten Datenbank mĂŒssen Sie das Hilfsskript verwenden, um die inkonsistenten Elemente wiederherzustellen. Wenn die Wiederherstellung fehlschlĂ€gt, versuchen Sie, die Sicherungen zu extrahieren und die Dateien manuell zurĂŒck zu kopieren. Behalten Sie die Dateiberechtigungen bei!</p>
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<hr>
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<div class="md-source-file">
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<small>
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Letztes Update:
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<span class="git-revision-date-localized-plugin git-revision-date-localized-plugin-iso_datetime">2023-01-10 12:08:32</span>
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