nickslowinski/mailcow-dockerized-docs
1
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull-Requests Projekte Releases Pakete Wiki Aktivität
mailcow-dockerized-docs/de/backup_restore/b_n_r-backup/index.html

2602 Zeilen
Kein EOL
63 KiB
HTML
Originalformat Blame Verlauf

<!doctype html>
<html lang="de" class="no-js">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1">
<link rel="canonical" href="https://mailcow.github.io/mailcow-dockerized-docs/de/backup_restore/b_n_r-backup/">
<link rel="icon" href="../../../assets/images/favicon.png">
<meta name="generator" content="mkdocs-1.2.3, mkdocs-material-8.1.9">
<title>Sicherung - mailcow: dockerized documentation</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../assets/stylesheets/main.2b4465f4.min.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../assets/stylesheets/palette.e6a45f82.min.css">
<link rel="preconnect" href="https://fonts.gstatic.com" crossorigin>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Roboto:300,400,400i,700%7CRoboto+Mono&display=fallback">
<style>:root{--md-text-font:"Roboto";--md-code-font:"Roboto Mono"}</style>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../assets/stylesheets/extra.css">
<script>__md_scope=new URL("../../..",location),__md_get=(e,_=localStorage,t=__md_scope)=>JSON.parse(_.getItem(t.pathname+"."+e)),__md_set=(e,_,t=localStorage,a=__md_scope)=>{try{t.setItem(a.pathname+"."+e,JSON.stringify(_))}catch(e){}}</script>
</head>
<body dir="ltr" data-md-color-scheme="default" data-md-color-primary="" data-md-color-accent="">
<script>var palette=__md_get("__palette");if(palette&&"object"==typeof palette.color)for(var key of Object.keys(palette.color))document.body.setAttribute("data-md-color-"+key,palette.color[key])</script>
<input class="md-toggle" data-md-toggle="drawer" type="checkbox" id="__drawer" autocomplete="off">
<input class="md-toggle" data-md-toggle="search" type="checkbox" id="__search" autocomplete="off">
<label class="md-overlay" for="__drawer"></label>
<div data-md-component="skip">
<a href="#sicherung" class="md-skip">
Zum Inhalt
</a>
</div>
<div data-md-component="announce">
</div>
<header class="md-header" data-md-component="header">
<nav class="md-header__inner md-grid" aria-label="Header">
<a href="../../.." title="mailcow: dockerized documentation" class="md-header__button md-logo" aria-label="mailcow: dockerized documentation" data-md-component="logo">
<img src="../../../assets/images/logo.svg" alt="logo">
</a>
<label class="md-header__button md-icon" for="__drawer">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M3 6h18v2H3V6m0 5h18v2H3v-2m0 5h18v2H3v-2z"/></svg>
</label>
<div class="md-header__title" data-md-component="header-title">
<div class="md-header__ellipsis">
<div class="md-header__topic">
<span class="md-ellipsis">
mailcow: dockerized documentation
</span>
</div>
<div class="md-header__topic" data-md-component="header-topic">
<span class="md-ellipsis">
Sicherung
</span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<form class="md-header__option" data-md-component="palette">
<input class="md-option" data-md-color-media="" data-md-color-scheme="default" data-md-color-primary="" data-md-color-accent="" aria-label="Dark Mode" type="radio" name="__palette" id="__palette_1">
<label class="md-header__button md-icon" title="Dark Mode" for="__palette_2" hidden>
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M17 6H7c-3.31 0-6 2.69-6 6s2.69 6 6 6h10c3.31 0 6-2.69 6-6s-2.69-6-6-6zm0 10H7c-2.21 0-4-1.79-4-4s1.79-4 4-4h10c2.21 0 4 1.79 4 4s-1.79 4-4 4zM7 9c-1.66 0-3 1.34-3 3s1.34 3 3 3 3-1.34 3-3-1.34-3-3-3z"/></svg>
</label>
<input class="md-option" data-md-color-media="" data-md-color-scheme="slate" data-md-color-primary="" data-md-color-accent="" aria-label="Light Mode" type="radio" name="__palette" id="__palette_2">
<label class="md-header__button md-icon" title="Light Mode" for="__palette_1" hidden>
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M17 7H7a5 5 0 0 0-5 5 5 5 0 0 0 5 5h10a5 5 0 0 0 5-5 5 5 0 0 0-5-5m0 8a3 3 0 0 1-3-3 3 3 0 0 1 3-3 3 3 0 0 1 3 3 3 3 0 0 1-3 3z"/></svg>
</label>
</form>
<div class="md-header__option">
<div class="md-select">
<button class="md-header__button md-icon" aria-label="Sprache wechseln">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="m12.87 15.07-2.54-2.51.03-.03A17.52 17.52 0 0 0 14.07 6H17V4h-7V2H8v2H1v2h11.17C11.5 7.92 10.44 9.75 9 11.35 8.07 10.32 7.3 9.19 6.69 8h-2c.73 1.63 1.73 3.17 2.98 4.56l-5.09 5.02L4 19l5-5 3.11 3.11.76-2.04M18.5 10h-2L12 22h2l1.12-3h4.75L21 22h2l-4.5-12m-2.62 7 1.62-4.33L19.12 17h-3.24z"/></svg>
</button>
<div class="md-select__inner">
<ul class="md-select__list">
<li class="md-select__item">
<a href="../../../backup_restore/b_n_r-backup/" hreflang="en" class="md-select__link">
English
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-select__item">
<a href="./" hreflang="de" class="md-select__link">
Deutsch
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<label class="md-header__button md-icon" for="__search">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M9.5 3A6.5 6.5 0 0 1 16 9.5c0 1.61-.59 3.09-1.56 4.23l.27.27h.79l5 5-1.5 1.5-5-5v-.79l-.27-.27A6.516 6.516 0 0 1 9.5 16 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 3 9.5 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 9.5 3m0 2C7 5 5 7 5 9.5S7 14 9.5 14 14 12 14 9.5 12 5 9.5 5z"/></svg>
</label>
<div class="md-search" data-md-component="search" role="dialog">
<label class="md-search__overlay" for="__search"></label>
<div class="md-search__inner" role="search">
<form class="md-search__form" name="search">
<input type="text" class="md-search__input" name="query" aria-label="Suche" placeholder="Suche" autocapitalize="off" autocorrect="off" autocomplete="off" spellcheck="false" data-md-component="search-query" required>
<label class="md-search__icon md-icon" for="__search">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M9.5 3A6.5 6.5 0 0 1 16 9.5c0 1.61-.59 3.09-1.56 4.23l.27.27h.79l5 5-1.5 1.5-5-5v-.79l-.27-.27A6.516 6.516 0 0 1 9.5 16 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 3 9.5 6.5 6.5 0 0 1 9.5 3m0 2C7 5 5 7 5 9.5S7 14 9.5 14 14 12 14 9.5 12 5 9.5 5z"/></svg>
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M20 11v2H8l5.5 5.5-1.42 1.42L4.16 12l7.92-7.92L13.5 5.5 8 11h12z"/></svg>
</label>
<nav class="md-search__options" aria-label="Suche">
<button type="reset" class="md-search__icon md-icon" aria-label="ZurĂĽcksetzen" tabindex="-1">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M19 6.41 17.59 5 12 10.59 6.41 5 5 6.41 10.59 12 5 17.59 6.41 19 12 13.41 17.59 19 19 17.59 13.41 12 19 6.41z"/></svg>
</button>
</nav>
</form>
<div class="md-search__output">
<div class="md-search__scrollwrap" data-md-scrollfix>
<div class="md-search-result" data-md-component="search-result">
<div class="md-search-result__meta">
Suche wird initialisiert
</div>
<ol class="md-search-result__list"></ol>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="md-header__source">
<a href="https://github.com/mailcow/mailcow-dockerized/" title="Quellcode" class="md-source" data-md-component="source">
<div class="md-source__icon md-icon">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 448 512"><path d="M439.55 236.05 244 40.45a28.87 28.87 0 0 0-40.81 0l-40.66 40.63 51.52 51.52c27.06-9.14 52.68 16.77 43.39 43.68l49.66 49.66c34.23-11.8 61.18 31 35.47 56.69-26.49 26.49-70.21-2.87-56-37.34L240.22 199v121.85c25.3 12.54 22.26 41.85 9.08 55a34.34 34.34 0 0 1-48.55 0c-17.57-17.6-11.07-46.91 11.25-56v-123c-20.8-8.51-24.6-30.74-18.64-45L142.57 101 8.45 235.14a28.86 28.86 0 0 0 0 40.81l195.61 195.6a28.86 28.86 0 0 0 40.8 0l194.69-194.69a28.86 28.86 0 0 0 0-40.81z"/></svg>
</div>
<div class="md-source__repository">
mailcow/mailcow-dockerized
</div>
</a>
</div>
</nav>
</header>
<div class="md-container" data-md-component="container">
<main class="md-main" data-md-component="main">
<div class="md-main__inner md-grid">
<div class="md-sidebar md-sidebar--primary" data-md-component="sidebar" data-md-type="navigation" >
<div class="md-sidebar__scrollwrap">
<div class="md-sidebar__inner">
<nav class="md-nav md-nav--primary" aria-label="Navigation" data-md-level="0">
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__drawer">
<a href="../../.." title="mailcow: dockerized documentation" class="md-nav__button md-logo" aria-label="mailcow: dockerized documentation" data-md-component="logo">
<img src="../../../assets/images/logo.svg" alt="logo">
</a>
mailcow: dockerized documentation
</label>
<div class="md-nav__source">
<a href="https://github.com/mailcow/mailcow-dockerized/" title="Quellcode" class="md-source" data-md-component="source">
<div class="md-source__icon md-icon">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 448 512"><path d="M439.55 236.05 244 40.45a28.87 28.87 0 0 0-40.81 0l-40.66 40.63 51.52 51.52c27.06-9.14 52.68 16.77 43.39 43.68l49.66 49.66c34.23-11.8 61.18 31 35.47 56.69-26.49 26.49-70.21-2.87-56-37.34L240.22 199v121.85c25.3 12.54 22.26 41.85 9.08 55a34.34 34.34 0 0 1-48.55 0c-17.57-17.6-11.07-46.91 11.25-56v-123c-20.8-8.51-24.6-30.74-18.64-45L142.57 101 8.45 235.14a28.86 28.86 0 0 0 0 40.81l195.61 195.6a28.86 28.86 0 0 0 40.8 0l194.69-194.69a28.86 28.86 0 0 0 0-40.81z"/></svg>
</div>
<div class="md-source__repository">
mailcow/mailcow-dockerized
</div>
</a>
</div>
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../" class="md-nav__link">
Informationen & Support
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_2" type="checkbox" id="__nav_2" >
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_2">
Voraussetzungen
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
</label>
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Voraussetzungen" data-md-level="1">
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_2">
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
Voraussetzungen
</label>
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../prerequisite/prerequisite-system/" class="md-nav__link">
Systemvoraussetzungen
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../prerequisite/prerequisite-dns/" class="md-nav__link">
DNS Einstellungen
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_3" type="checkbox" id="__nav_3" >
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_3">
Installation, Update und Migration
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
</label>
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Installation, Update und Migration" data-md-level="1">
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_3">
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
Installation, Update und Migration
</label>
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../i_u_m/i_u_m_install/" class="md-nav__link">
Installation
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../i_u_m/i_u_m_update/" class="md-nav__link">
Update
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../i_u_m/i_u_m_migration/" class="md-nav__link">
Migration
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../i_u_m/i_u_m_deinstall/" class="md-nav__link">
Deinstallation
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_4" type="checkbox" id="__nav_4" >
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_4">
Post-Installationsaufgaben
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
</label>
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Post-Installationsaufgaben" data-md-level="1">
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_4">
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
Post-Installationsaufgaben
</label>
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../post_installation/firststeps-ssl/" class="md-nav__link">
Erweitertes SSL
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../post_installation/firststeps-disable_ipv6/" class="md-nav__link">
IPv6 deaktivieren
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../post_installation/firststeps-dmarc_reporting/" class="md-nav__link">
DMARC Reporting
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../post_installation/firststeps-ip_bindings/" class="md-nav__link">
IP-Verbindungen
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../post_installation/firststeps-local_mta/" class="md-nav__link">
Lokaler MTA auf Docker-Host
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../post_installation/firststeps-logging/" class="md-nav__link">
Logging
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../post_installation/firststeps-rp/" class="md-nav__link">
Reverse Proxy
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../post_installation/firststeps-rspamd_ui/" class="md-nav__link">
Rspamd UI
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../post_installation/firststeps-snat/" class="md-nav__link">
SNAT
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../post_installation/firststeps-sync_jobs_migration/" class="md-nav__link">
Migration von Sync-Jobs
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_5" type="checkbox" id="__nav_5" >
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_5">
Modelle
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
</label>
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Modelle" data-md-level="1">
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_5">
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
Modelle
</label>
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../models/model-acl/" class="md-nav__link">
ACL
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../models/model-passwd/" class="md-nav__link">
Passwort-Hashing
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../models/model-sender_rcv/" class="md-nav__link">
Sender- und Empfängermodell
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_6" type="checkbox" id="__nav_6" >
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_6">
Allgemeine Fehlersuche
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
</label>
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Allgemeine Fehlersuche" data-md-level="1">
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_6">
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
Allgemeine Fehlersuche
</label>
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../troubleshooting/debug/" class="md-nav__link">
EinfĂĽhrung
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../troubleshooting/debug-admin_login_sogo/" class="md-nav__link">
Admin-Anmeldung bei SOGo
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../troubleshooting/debug-rspamd_memory_leaks/" class="md-nav__link">
Fortgeschritten: Memory-Leaks in Rspamd finden
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../troubleshooting/debug-attach_service/" class="md-nav__link">
In einen Container wechseln (CLI)
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../troubleshooting/debug-common_problems/" class="md-nav__link">
Häufig auftretende Probleme
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../troubleshooting/debug-logs/" class="md-nav__link">
Logs
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../troubleshooting/debug-mysql_upgrade/" class="md-nav__link">
Manuelles MySQL-Upgrade
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../troubleshooting/debug-mysql_aria/" class="md-nav__link">
AbgestĂĽrzte Aria-Speicher-Engine wiederherstellen
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../troubleshooting/debug-rm_volumes/" class="md-nav__link">
Persistente Daten löschen
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../troubleshooting/debug-reset_pw/" class="md-nav__link">
Passwörter zurücksetzen (inkl. SQL)
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../troubleshooting/debug-reset_tls/" class="md-nav__link">
TLS-Zertifikate zurĂĽcksetzen
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--active md-nav__item--nested">
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_7" type="checkbox" id="__nav_7" checked>
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_7">
Sichern & Wiederherstellen
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
</label>
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Sichern & Wiederherstellen" data-md-level="1">
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_7">
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
Sichern & Wiederherstellen
</label>
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--active md-nav__item--nested">
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_7_1" type="checkbox" id="__nav_7_1" checked>
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_7_1">
Sicherung und Wiederherstellung von Komponenten
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
</label>
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Sicherung und Wiederherstellung von Komponenten" data-md-level="2">
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_7_1">
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
Sicherung und Wiederherstellung von Komponenten
</label>
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--active">
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="toc" type="checkbox" id="__toc">
<label class="md-nav__link md-nav__link--active" for="__toc">
Sicherung
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
</label>
<a href="./" class="md-nav__link md-nav__link--active">
Sicherung
</a>
<nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="Inhaltsverzeichnis">
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__toc">
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
Inhaltsverzeichnis
</label>
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-component="toc" data-md-scrollfix>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="#sicherung" class="md-nav__link">
Sicherung
</a>
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Sicherung">
<ul class="md-nav__list">
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="#anleitung" class="md-nav__link">
Anleitung
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="#cronjob" class="md-nav__link">
Cronjob
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="#backup-strategie-mit-rsync-und-mailcow-backup-skript" class="md-nav__link">
Backup-Strategie mit rsync und mailcow Backup-Skript
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../b_n_r-restore/" class="md-nav__link">
Wiederherstellung
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../b_n_r-coldstandby/" class="md-nav__link">
Cold-standby (rollende Sicherung)
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_7_3" type="checkbox" id="__nav_7_3" >
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_7_3">
Manuelle Sicherung
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
</label>
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Manuelle Sicherung" data-md-level="2">
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_7_3">
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
Manuelle Sicherung
</label>
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../b_n_r-backup_restore-maildir/" class="md-nav__link">
Mail-Verzeichnis
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../b_n_r-backup_restore-mysql/" class="md-nav__link">
MySQL (mysqldump)
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_7_4" type="checkbox" id="__nav_7_4" >
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_7_4">
Interne mailcow Sicherungen
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
</label>
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Interne mailcow Sicherungen" data-md-level="2">
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_7_4">
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
Interne mailcow Sicherungen
</label>
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../b_n_r-accidental_deletion/" class="md-nav__link">
Versehentlich gelöschte Daten wiederherstellen
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_8" type="checkbox" id="__nav_8" >
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_8">
Anleitungen/Beispiele
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
</label>
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Anleitungen/Beispiele" data-md-level="1">
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_8">
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
Anleitungen/Beispiele
</label>
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_8_1" type="checkbox" id="__nav_8_1" >
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_8_1">
mailcow UI
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
</label>
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="mailcow UI" data-md-level="2">
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_8_1">
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
mailcow UI
</label>
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/mailcow-UI/u_e-mailcow_ui-bl_wl/" class="md-nav__link">
Blacklist / Whitelist
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/mailcow-UI/u_e-mailcow_ui-config/" class="md-nav__link">
Konfiguration
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/mailcow-UI/u_e-mailcow_ui-css/" class="md-nav__link">
CSS-Ăśberschreibungen
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/mailcow-UI/u_e-mailcow_ui-pushover/" class="md-nav__link">
Pushover
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/mailcow-UI/u_e-mailcow_ui-spamfilter/" class="md-nav__link">
Spamfilter
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/mailcow-UI/u_e-mailcow_ui-tagging/" class="md-nav__link">
Tagging (Markierungen)
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/mailcow-UI/u_e-mailcow_ui-spamalias/" class="md-nav__link">
Temporäre E-Mail-Aliase
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/mailcow-UI/u_e-mailcow_ui-tfa/" class="md-nav__link">
Zwei-Faktoren-Authentifizierung
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/mailcow-UI/u_e-mailcow_ui-fido/" class="md-nav__link">
WebAuthn / FIDO2
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_8_2" type="checkbox" id="__nav_8_2" >
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_8_2">
Postfix
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
</label>
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Postfix" data-md-level="2">
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_8_2">
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
Postfix
</label>
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/Postfix/u_e-postfix-trust_networks/" class="md-nav__link">
VertrauenswĂĽrdige Netzwerke hinzufĂĽgen
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/Postfix/u_e-postfix-custom_transport/" class="md-nav__link">
Benutzerdefinierte Transportmaps
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/Postfix/u_e-postfix-extra_cf/" class="md-nav__link">
main.cf anpassen/erweitern
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/Postfix/u_e-postfix-disable_sender_verification/" class="md-nav__link">
ĂśberprĂĽfung der Absenderadressen deaktivieren
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/Postfix/u_e-postfix-attachment_size/" class="md-nav__link">
Maximale Nachrichtengröße (Größe des Anhangs)
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/Postfix/u_e-postfix-relayhost/" class="md-nav__link">
Relayhosts
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/Postfix/u_e-postfix-pflogsumm/" class="md-nav__link">
Statistik mit pflogsumm
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/Postfix/u_e-postfix-postscreen_whitelist/" class="md-nav__link">
IP in Postscreen auf die Whitelist setzen
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_8_3" type="checkbox" id="__nav_8_3" >
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_8_3">
Unbound
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
</label>
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Unbound" data-md-level="2">
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_8_3">
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
Unbound
</label>
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/Unbound/u_e-unbound-fwd/" class="md-nav__link">
Verwendung eines externen DNS-Dienstes
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_8_4" type="checkbox" id="__nav_8_4" >
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_8_4">
Dovecot
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
</label>
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Dovecot" data-md-level="2">
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_8_4">
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
Dovecot
</label>
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/Dovecot/u_e-dovecot-extra_conf/" class="md-nav__link">
Anpassen/Erweitern von dovecot.conf
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/Dovecot/u_e-dovecot-any_acl/" class="md-nav__link">
Aktivierung von "any" ACL-Einstellungen
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/Dovecot/u_e-dovecot-expunge/" class="md-nav__link">
Löschen der Mails eines Benutzers
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/Dovecot/u_e-dovecot-fts/" class="md-nav__link">
FTS (Solr)
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/Dovecot/u_e-dovecot-idle_interval/" class="md-nav__link">
IMAP IDLE-Intervall
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/Dovecot/u_e-dovecot-mail-crypt/" class="md-nav__link">
Mail crypt
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/Dovecot/u_e-dovecot-more/" class="md-nav__link">
Weitere Beispiele mit DOVEADM
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/Dovecot/u_e-dovecot-vmail-volume/" class="md-nav__link">
Maildir verschieben (vmail)
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/Dovecot/u_e-dovecot-public_folder/" class="md-nav__link">
Ă–ffentliche Ordner
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/Dovecot/u_e-dovecot-static_master/" class="md-nav__link">
Statischer Hauptbenutzer
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/Dovecot/u_e-dovecot-catchall_vacation/" class="md-nav__link">
Urlaubsantworten fĂĽr Catchall-Adressen
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_8_5" type="checkbox" id="__nav_8_5" >
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_8_5">
Nginx
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
</label>
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Nginx" data-md-level="2">
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_8_5">
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
Nginx
</label>
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/Nginx/u_e-nginx_webmail-site/" class="md-nav__link">
Subdomäne webmail.example.org erstellen
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/Nginx/u_e-nginx_custom/" class="md-nav__link">
Benutzerdefinierte Seiten
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_8_6" type="checkbox" id="__nav_8_6" >
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_8_6">
Watchdog
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
</label>
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Watchdog" data-md-level="2">
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_8_6">
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
Watchdog
</label>
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/Watchdog/u_e-watchdog-thresholds/" class="md-nav__link">
Thresholds
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/Redis/u_e-redis/" class="md-nav__link">
Redis
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/Rspamd/u_e-rspamd/" class="md-nav__link">
Rspamd
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/SOGo/u_e-sogo/" class="md-nav__link">
SOGo
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_8_10" type="checkbox" id="__nav_8_10" >
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_8_10">
Docker
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
</label>
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Docker" data-md-level="2">
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_8_10">
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
Docker
</label>
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/Docker/u_e-docker-cust_dockerfiles/" class="md-nav__link">
Dockerfiles anpassen
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/Docker/u_e-docker-dc_bash_compl/" class="md-nav__link">
Docker Compose Bash Completion
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/u_e-why_unbound/" class="md-nav__link">
Warum unbound?
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/u_e-autodiscover_config/" class="md-nav__link">
Autodiscover / Autoconfig
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/u_e-80_to_443/" class="md-nav__link">
HTTP auf HTTPS umleiten
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/u_e-reeanble-weak-protocols/" class="md-nav__link">
TLS 1.0 und TLS 1.1 wieder aktivieren
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../manual-guides/u_e-update-hooks/" class="md-nav__link">
Skripte vor und nach Aktualisierungen ausfĂĽhren
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_9" type="checkbox" id="__nav_9" >
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_9">
Client-Konfiguration
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
</label>
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Client-Konfiguration" data-md-level="1">
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_9">
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
Client-Konfiguration
</label>
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../client/client/" class="md-nav__link">
Ăśbersicht
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../client/client-android/" class="md-nav__link">
Android
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../client/client-apple/" class="md-nav__link">
Apple macOS / iOS
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../client/client-emclient/" class="md-nav__link">
eM Client
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../client/client-kontact/" class="md-nav__link">
KDE Kontact
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../client/client-outlook/" class="md-nav__link">
Microsoft Outlook
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../client/client-thunderbird/" class="md-nav__link">
Mozilla Thunderbird
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../client/client-windows/" class="md-nav__link">
Windows Mail
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../client/client-manual/" class="md-nav__link">
Manuelle Konfiguration
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested">
<input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" data-md-toggle="__nav_10" type="checkbox" id="__nav_10" >
<label class="md-nav__link" for="__nav_10">
Anwendungen von Drittanbietern
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
</label>
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Anwendungen von Drittanbietern" data-md-level="1">
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__nav_10">
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
Anwendungen von Drittanbietern
</label>
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-scrollfix>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../third_party/third_party-borgmatic/" class="md-nav__link">
Borgmatic-Sicherung
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../third_party/third_party-exchange_onprem/" class="md-nav__link">
Exchange Hybrid Setup
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../third_party/third_party-gitea/" class="md-nav__link">
Gitea
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../third_party/third_party-gogs/" class="md-nav__link">
Gogs
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../third_party/third_party-mailman3/" class="md-nav__link">
Mailman 3
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../third_party/third_party-mailpiler_integration/" class="md-nav__link">
Mailpiler Integration
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../third_party/third_party-nextcloud/" class="md-nav__link">
Nextcloud
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../third_party/third_party-portainer/" class="md-nav__link">
Portainer
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="../../third_party/third_party-roundcube/" class="md-nav__link">
Roundcube
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="md-sidebar md-sidebar--secondary" data-md-component="sidebar" data-md-type="toc" >
<div class="md-sidebar__scrollwrap">
<div class="md-sidebar__inner">
<nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="Inhaltsverzeichnis">
<label class="md-nav__title" for="__toc">
<span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span>
Inhaltsverzeichnis
</label>
<ul class="md-nav__list" data-md-component="toc" data-md-scrollfix>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="#sicherung" class="md-nav__link">
Sicherung
</a>
<nav class="md-nav" aria-label="Sicherung">
<ul class="md-nav__list">
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="#anleitung" class="md-nav__link">
Anleitung
</a>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="#cronjob" class="md-nav__link">
Cronjob
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</li>
<li class="md-nav__item">
<a href="#backup-strategie-mit-rsync-und-mailcow-backup-skript" class="md-nav__link">
Backup-Strategie mit rsync und mailcow Backup-Skript
</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="md-content" data-md-component="content">
<article class="md-content__inner md-typeset">
<a href="https://github.com/mailcow/mailcow-dockerized-docs/edit/master/docs/backup_restore/b_n_r-backup.de.md" title="Seite editieren" class="md-content__button md-icon">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M20.71 7.04c.39-.39.39-1.04 0-1.41l-2.34-2.34c-.37-.39-1.02-.39-1.41 0l-1.84 1.83 3.75 3.75M3 17.25V21h3.75L17.81 9.93l-3.75-3.75L3 17.25z"/></svg>
</a>
<h3 id="sicherung">Sicherung<a class="headerlink" href="#sicherung" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h3>
<h4 id="anleitung">Anleitung<a class="headerlink" href="#anleitung" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h4>
<p>Sie können das mitgelieferte Skript <code>helper-scripts/backup_and_restore.sh</code> verwenden, um mailcow automatisch zu sichern.</p>
<p>Bitte kopieren Sie dieses Skript nicht an einen anderen Ort.</p>
<p>Um ein Backup zu starten, geben Sie "backup" als ersten Parameter an und entweder eine oder mehrere zu sichernde Komponenten als folgende Parameter.
Sie können auch "all" als zweiten Parameter verwenden, um alle Komponenten zu sichern. Fügen Sie <code>--delete-days n</code> an, um Sicherungen zu löschen, die älter als n Tage sind.</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code># Syntax:
# ./helper-scripts/backup_and_restore.sh backup (vmail|crypt|redis|rspamd|postfix|mysql|all|--delete-days)
# Alles sichern, Sicherungen älter als 3 Tage löschen
./helper-scripts/backup_and_restore.sh backup all --delete-days 3
# vmail-, crypt- und mysql-Daten sichern, Sicherungen löschen, die älter als 30 Tage sind
./helper-scripts/backup_and_restore.sh backup vmail crypt mysql --delete-days 30
# vmail sichern
./helper-scripts/backup_and_restore.sh backup vmail
</code></pre></div>
<p>Das Skript wird Sie nach einem Speicherort fĂĽr die Sicherung fragen. Innerhalb dieses Speicherortes wird es Ordner im Format "mailcow_DATE" erstellen.
Sie sollten diese Ordner nicht umbenennen, um den Wiederherstellungsprozess nicht zu unterbrechen.</p>
<p>Um ein Backup unbeaufsichtigt durchzufĂĽhren, definieren Sie MAILCOW_BACKUP_LOCATION als Umgebungsvariable bevor Sie das Skript starten:</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>MAILCOW_BACKUP_LOCATION=/opt/backup /opt/mailcow-dockerized/helper-scripts/backup_and_restore.sh backup all
</code></pre></div>
<h4 id="cronjob">Cronjob<a class="headerlink" href="#cronjob" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h4>
<p>Sie können das Backup-Skript regelmäßig über einen Cronjob laufen lassen. Stellen Sie sicher, dass <code>BACKUP_LOCATION</code> existiert:</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>5 4 * * * cd /opt/mailcow-dockerized/; MAILCOW_BACKUP_LOCATION=/mnt/mailcow_backups /opt/mailcow-dockerized/helper-scripts/backup_and_restore.sh backup mysql crypt redis --delete-days 3
</code></pre></div>
<p>Standardmäßig sendet Cron das komplette Ergebnis jeder Backup-Operation per E-Mail. Wenn Sie möchten, dass cron nur im Fehlerfall (Exit-Code ungleich Null) eine E-Mail sendet, können Sie den folgenden Ausschnitt verwenden. Die Pfade müssen entsprechend Ihrer Einrichtung angepasst werden (dieses Skript ist ein Beitrag des Benutzers).</p>
<p>Das folgende Skript kann in <code>/etc/cron.daily/mailcow-backup</code> platziert werden - vergessen Sie nicht, es mit <code>chmod +x</code> als ausfĂĽhrbar zu markieren:</p>
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>#!/bin/sh
# Backup mailcow data
# https://mailcow.github.io/mailcow-dockerized-docs/b_n_r_backup/
set -e
OUT=&quot;$(mktemp)&quot;
export MAILCOW_BACKUP_LOCATION=&quot;/opt/backup&quot;
SCRIPT=&quot;/opt/mailcow-dockerized/helper-scripts/backup_and_restore.sh&quot;
PARAMETERS=&quot;backup all&quot;
OPTIONS=&quot;--delete-days 30&quot;
# run command
set +e
&quot;${SCRIPT}&quot; ${PARAMETERS} ${OPTIONS} 2&gt;&amp;1 &gt; &quot;$OUT&quot;
RESULT=$?
if [ $RESULT -ne 0 ]
then
echo &quot;${SCRIPT} ${PARAMETERS} ${OPTIONS} encounters an error:&quot;
echo &quot;RESULT=$RESULT&quot;
# https://mailcow.github.io/mailcow-dockerized-docs/b_n_r_backup/
set -e
OUT=&quot;$(mktemp)&quot;
export MAILCOW_BACKUP_LOCATION=&quot;/opt/backup&quot;
SCRIPT=&quot;/opt/mailcow-dockerized/helper-scripts/backup_and_restore.sh&quot;
PARAMETERS=&quot;alle sichern&quot;
OPTIONS=&quot;--delete-days 30&quot;
# Befehl ausfĂĽhren
setzen +e
&quot;${SCRIPT}&quot; ${PARAMETERS} ${OPTIONS} 2&gt;&amp;1 &gt; &quot;$OUT&quot;
ERGEBNIS=$?
if [ $RESULT -ne 0 ]
dann
echo &quot;${SCRIPT} ${PARAMETER} ${OPTIONS} ist auf einen Fehler gestoĂźen:&quot;
echo &quot;ERGEBNIS=$ERGEBNIS&quot;
echo &quot;STDOUT / STDERR:&quot;
cat &quot;$OUT&quot;
fi
</code></pre></div>
<h1 id="backup-strategie-mit-rsync-und-mailcow-backup-skript">Backup-Strategie mit rsync und mailcow Backup-Skript<a class="headerlink" href="#backup-strategie-mit-rsync-und-mailcow-backup-skript" title="Permanent link">&para;</a></h1>
<p>Erstellen Sie das Zielverzeichnis fĂĽr mailcows Hilfsskript:
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>mkdir -p /external_share/backups/backup_script
</code></pre></div></p>
<p>Cronjobs erstellen:
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>25 1 * * * rsync -aH --delete /opt/mailcow-dockerized /external_share/backups/mailcow-dockerized
40 2 * * * rsync -aH --delete /var/lib/docker/volumes /external_share/backups/var_lib_docker_volumes
5 4 * * * cd /opt/mailcow-dockerized/; BACKUP_LOCATION=/external_share/backups/backup_script /opt/mailcow-dockerized/helper-scripts/backup_and_restore.sh backup mysql crypt redis --delete-days 3
# Wenn Sie wollen, benutzen Sie acl util, um die Berechtigungen einiger/aller Ordner/Dateien zu sichern: getfacl -Rn /path
</code></pre></div></p>
<p>Am Zielort (in diesem Fall <code>/external_share/backups</code>) möchten Sie vielleicht Snapshot-Fähigkeiten haben (ZFS, Btrfs usw.). Machen Sie täglich einen Snapshot und bewahren Sie ihn für n Tage auf, um ein konsistentes Backup zu erhalten.
FĂĽhren Sie <strong>kein</strong> rsync auf eine Samba-Freigabe durch, Sie mĂĽssen die richtigen Berechtigungen einhalten!</p>
<p>Zum Wiederherstellen mĂĽssen Sie rsync einfach in umgekehrter Richtung ausfĂĽhren und Docker neu starten, um die Volumes erneut zu lesen. FĂĽhren Sie <code>docker-compose pull</code> und <code>docker-compose up -d</code> aus.</p>
<p>Wenn Sie Glück haben, können Redis und MariaDB die inkonsistenten Datenbanken automatisch reparieren (wenn sie <em>inkonsistent</em> sind).
Im Falle einer beschädigten Datenbank müssen Sie das Hilfsskript verwenden, um die inkonsistenten Elemente wiederherzustellen. Wenn die Wiederherstellung fehlschlägt, versuchen Sie, die Sicherungen zu extrahieren und die Dateien manuell zurück zu kopieren. Behalten Sie die Dateiberechtigungen bei!</p>
<hr>
<div class="md-source-file">
<small>
Letztes Update:
<span class="git-revision-date-localized-plugin git-revision-date-localized-plugin-iso_datetime">2022-01-30 15:17:22</span>
</small>
</div>
</article>
</div>
</div>
<a href="#" class="md-top md-icon" data-md-component="top" data-md-state="hidden">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M13 20h-2V8l-5.5 5.5-1.42-1.42L12 4.16l7.92 7.92-1.42 1.42L13 8v12z"/></svg>
ZurĂĽck zum Seitenanfang
</a>
</main>
<footer class="md-footer">
<nav class="md-footer__inner md-grid" aria-label="Footer">
<a href="../../troubleshooting/debug-reset_tls/" class="md-footer__link md-footer__link--prev" aria-label="ZurĂĽck: TLS-Zertifikate zurĂĽcksetzen" rel="prev">
<div class="md-footer__button md-icon">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M20 11v2H8l5.5 5.5-1.42 1.42L4.16 12l7.92-7.92L13.5 5.5 8 11h12z"/></svg>
</div>
<div class="md-footer__title">
<div class="md-ellipsis">
<span class="md-footer__direction">
ZurĂĽck
</span>
TLS-Zertifikate zurĂĽcksetzen
</div>
</div>
</a>
<a href="../b_n_r-restore/" class="md-footer__link md-footer__link--next" aria-label="Weiter: Wiederherstellung" rel="next">
<div class="md-footer__title">
<div class="md-ellipsis">
<span class="md-footer__direction">
Weiter
</span>
Wiederherstellung
</div>
</div>
<div class="md-footer__button md-icon">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M4 11v2h12l-5.5 5.5 1.42 1.42L19.84 12l-7.92-7.92L10.5 5.5 16 11H4z"/></svg>
</div>
</a>
</nav>
<div class="md-footer-meta md-typeset">
<div class="md-footer-meta__inner md-grid">
<div class="md-copyright">
<div class="md-copyright__highlight">
Copyright &copy; 2022 Servercow Team & Community
</div>
Made with
<a href="https://squidfunk.github.io/mkdocs-material/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">
Material for MkDocs
</a>
</div>
<div class="md-social">
<a href="https://mailcow.email" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="mailcow.email" class="md-social__link">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 496 512"><path d="M248 8C111.03 8 0 119.03 0 256s111.03 248 248 248 248-111.03 248-248S384.97 8 248 8zm82.29 357.6c-3.9 3.88-7.99 7.95-11.31 11.28-2.99 3-5.1 6.7-6.17 10.71-1.51 5.66-2.73 11.38-4.77 16.87l-17.39 46.85c-13.76 3-28 4.69-42.65 4.69v-27.38c1.69-12.62-7.64-36.26-22.63-51.25-6-6-9.37-14.14-9.37-22.63v-32.01c0-11.64-6.27-22.34-16.46-27.97-14.37-7.95-34.81-19.06-48.81-26.11-11.48-5.78-22.1-13.14-31.65-21.75l-.8-.72a114.792 114.792 0 0 1-18.06-20.74c-9.38-13.77-24.66-36.42-34.59-51.14 20.47-45.5 57.36-82.04 103.2-101.89l24.01 12.01C203.48 89.74 216 82.01 216 70.11v-11.3c7.99-1.29 16.12-2.11 24.39-2.42l28.3 28.3c6.25 6.25 6.25 16.38 0 22.63L264 112l-10.34 10.34c-3.12 3.12-3.12 8.19 0 11.31l4.69 4.69c3.12 3.12 3.12 8.19 0 11.31l-8 8a8.008 8.008 0 0 1-5.66 2.34h-8.99c-2.08 0-4.08.81-5.58 2.27l-9.92 9.65a8.008 8.008 0 0 0-1.58 9.31l15.59 31.19c2.66 5.32-1.21 11.58-7.15 11.58h-5.64c-1.93 0-3.79-.7-5.24-1.96l-9.28-8.06a16.017 16.017 0 0 0-15.55-3.1l-31.17 10.39a11.95 11.95 0 0 0-8.17 11.34c0 4.53 2.56 8.66 6.61 10.69l11.08 5.54c9.41 4.71 19.79 7.16 30.31 7.16s22.59 27.29 32 32h66.75c8.49 0 16.62 3.37 22.63 9.37l13.69 13.69a30.503 30.503 0 0 1 8.93 21.57 46.536 46.536 0 0 1-13.72 32.98zM417 274.25c-5.79-1.45-10.84-5-14.15-9.97l-17.98-26.97a23.97 23.97 0 0 1 0-26.62l19.59-29.38c2.32-3.47 5.5-6.29 9.24-8.15l12.98-6.49C440.2 193.59 448 223.87 448 256c0 8.67-.74 17.16-1.82 25.54L417 274.25z"/></svg>
</a>
<a href="https://github.com/mailcow" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="github.com" class="md-social__link">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 480 512"><path d="M186.1 328.7c0 20.9-10.9 55.1-36.7 55.1s-36.7-34.2-36.7-55.1 10.9-55.1 36.7-55.1 36.7 34.2 36.7 55.1zM480 278.2c0 31.9-3.2 65.7-17.5 95-37.9 76.6-142.1 74.8-216.7 74.8-75.8 0-186.2 2.7-225.6-74.8-14.6-29-20.2-63.1-20.2-95 0-41.9 13.9-81.5 41.5-113.6-5.2-15.8-7.7-32.4-7.7-48.8 0-21.5 4.9-32.3 14.6-51.8 45.3 0 74.3 9 108.8 36 29-6.9 58.8-10 88.7-10 27 0 54.2 2.9 80.4 9.2 34-26.7 63-35.2 107.8-35.2 9.8 19.5 14.6 30.3 14.6 51.8 0 16.4-2.6 32.7-7.7 48.2 27.5 32.4 39 72.3 39 114.2zm-64.3 50.5c0-43.9-26.7-82.6-73.5-82.6-18.9 0-37 3.4-56 6-14.9 2.3-29.8 3.2-45.1 3.2-15.2 0-30.1-.9-45.1-3.2-18.7-2.6-37-6-56-6-46.8 0-73.5 38.7-73.5 82.6 0 87.8 80.4 101.3 150.4 101.3h48.2c70.3 0 150.6-13.4 150.6-101.3zm-82.6-55.1c-25.8 0-36.7 34.2-36.7 55.1s10.9 55.1 36.7 55.1 36.7-34.2 36.7-55.1-10.9-55.1-36.7-55.1z"/></svg>
</a>
<a href="https://twitter.com/mailcow_email" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="twitter.com" class="md-social__link">
<svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 512 512"><path d="M459.37 151.716c.325 4.548.325 9.097.325 13.645 0 138.72-105.583 298.558-298.558 298.558-59.452 0-114.68-17.219-161.137-47.106 8.447.974 16.568 1.299 25.34 1.299 49.055 0 94.213-16.568 130.274-44.832-46.132-.975-84.792-31.188-98.112-72.772 6.498.974 12.995 1.624 19.818 1.624 9.421 0 18.843-1.3 27.614-3.573-48.081-9.747-84.143-51.98-84.143-102.985v-1.299c13.969 7.797 30.214 12.67 47.431 13.319-28.264-18.843-46.781-51.005-46.781-87.391 0-19.492 5.197-37.36 14.294-52.954 51.655 63.675 129.3 105.258 216.365 109.807-1.624-7.797-2.599-15.918-2.599-24.04 0-57.828 46.782-104.934 104.934-104.934 30.213 0 57.502 12.67 76.67 33.137 23.715-4.548 46.456-13.32 66.599-25.34-7.798 24.366-24.366 44.833-46.132 57.827 21.117-2.273 41.584-8.122 60.426-16.243-14.292 20.791-32.161 39.308-52.628 54.253z"/></svg>
</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</footer>
</div>
<div class="md-dialog" data-md-component="dialog">
<div class="md-dialog__inner md-typeset"></div>
</div>
<script id="__config" type="application/json">{"base": "../../..", "features": ["navigation.top", "navigation.tracking"], "translations": {"clipboard.copy": "In Zwischenablage kopieren", "clipboard.copied": "In Zwischenablage kopiert", "search.config.lang": "de", "search.config.pipeline": "trimmer, stopWordFilter", "search.config.separator": "[\\s\\-]+", "search.placeholder": "Suche", "search.result.placeholder": "Suchbegriff eingeben", "search.result.none": "Keine Suchergebnisse", "search.result.one": "1 Suchergebnis", "search.result.other": "# Suchergebnisse", "search.result.more.one": "1 weiteres Suchergebnis auf dieser Seite", "search.result.more.other": "# weitere Suchergebnisse auf dieser Seite", "search.result.term.missing": "Es fehlt", "select.version.title": "Version ausw\u00e4hlen"}, "search": "../../../assets/javascripts/workers/search.22074ed6.min.js"}</script>
<script src="../../../assets/javascripts/bundle.960e086b.min.js"></script>
<script src="../../../assets/javascripts/client.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
In neuem Issue referenzieren „git blame“ ansehen Permalink kopieren