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<div class="md-content" data-md-component="content">
<article class="md-content__inner md-typeset">
<p>Eine kurze Anleitung, um einen schlecht funktionierenden Rspamd tiefgehend zu analysieren.</p>
<div class="tabbed-set tabbed-alternate" data-tabs="1:2"><input checked="checked" id="__tabbed_1_1" name="__tabbed_1" type="radio" /><input id="__tabbed_1_2" name="__tabbed_1" type="radio" /><div class="tabbed-labels"><label for="__tabbed_1_1">docker compose (Plugin)</label><label for="__tabbed_1_2">docker-compose (Standalone)</label></div>
<div class="tabbed-content">
<div class="tabbed-block">
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>docker<span class="w"> </span>compose<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">exec</span><span class="w"> </span>rspamd-mailcow<span class="w"> </span>bash
<span class="k">if</span><span class="w"> </span>!<span class="w"> </span>grep<span class="w"> </span>-qi<span class="w"> </span><span class="s1">&#39;apt-stable-asan&#39;</span><span class="w"> </span>/etc/apt/sources.list.d/rspamd.list<span class="p">;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">then</span>
<span class="w"> </span>sed<span class="w"> </span>-i<span class="w"> </span><span class="s1">&#39;s/apt-stabil/apt-stabil-asan/i&#39;</span><span class="w"> </span>/etc/apt/sources.list.d/rspamd.list
<span class="k">fi</span>
apt-get<span class="w"> </span>update<span class="w"> </span><span class="p">;</span><span class="w"> </span>apt-get<span class="w"> </span>upgrade<span class="w"> </span>rspamd
nano<span class="w"> </span>/docker-entrypoint.sh
<span class="c1"># Fügen Sie vor &quot;exec &quot;$@&quot;&quot; die folgenden Zeilen ein:</span>
<span class="nb">export</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="nv">G_SLICE</span><span class="o">=</span>always-malloc
<span class="nb">export</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="nv">ASAN_OPTIONS</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="nv">new_delete_type_mismatch</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="m">0</span>:detect_leaks<span class="o">=</span><span class="m">1</span>:detect_odr_violation<span class="o">=</span><span class="m">0</span>:log_path<span class="o">=</span>/tmp/rspamd-asan:quarantine_size_mb<span class="o">=</span><span class="m">2048</span>:malloc_context_size<span class="o">=</span><span class="m">8</span>:fast_unwind_on_malloc<span class="o">=</span><span class="m">0</span>
</code></pre></div>
</div>
<div class="tabbed-block">
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>docker-compose<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">exec</span><span class="w"> </span>rspamd-mailcow<span class="w"> </span>bash
<span class="k">if</span><span class="w"> </span>!<span class="w"> </span>grep<span class="w"> </span>-qi<span class="w"> </span><span class="s1">&#39;apt-stable-asan&#39;</span><span class="w"> </span>/etc/apt/sources.list.d/rspamd.list<span class="p">;</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="k">then</span>
<span class="w"> </span>sed<span class="w"> </span>-i<span class="w"> </span><span class="s1">&#39;s/apt-stabil/apt-stabil-asan/i&#39;</span><span class="w"> </span>/etc/apt/sources.list.d/rspamd.list
<span class="k">fi</span>
apt-get<span class="w"> </span>update<span class="w"> </span><span class="p">;</span><span class="w"> </span>apt-get<span class="w"> </span>upgrade<span class="w"> </span>rspamd
nano<span class="w"> </span>/docker-entrypoint.sh
<span class="c1"># Fügen Sie vor &quot;exec &quot;$@&quot;&quot; die folgenden Zeilen ein:</span>
<span class="nb">export</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="nv">G_SLICE</span><span class="o">=</span>always-malloc
<span class="nb">export</span><span class="w"> </span><span class="nv">ASAN_OPTIONS</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="nv">new_delete_type_mismatch</span><span class="o">=</span><span class="m">0</span>:detect_leaks<span class="o">=</span><span class="m">1</span>:detect_odr_violation<span class="o">=</span><span class="m">0</span>:log_path<span class="o">=</span>/tmp/rspamd-asan:quarantine_size_mb<span class="o">=</span><span class="m">2048</span>:malloc_context_size<span class="o">=</span><span class="m">8</span>:fast_unwind_on_malloc<span class="o">=</span><span class="m">0</span>
</code></pre></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>Starten Sie Rspamd neu:</p>
<div class="tabbed-set tabbed-alternate" data-tabs="2:2"><input checked="checked" id="__tabbed_2_1" name="__tabbed_2" type="radio" /><input id="__tabbed_2_2" name="__tabbed_2" type="radio" /><div class="tabbed-labels"><label for="__tabbed_2_1">docker compose (Plugin)</label><label for="__tabbed_2_2">docker-compose (Standalone)</label></div>
<div class="tabbed-content">
<div class="tabbed-block">
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>docker<span class="w"> </span>compose<span class="w"> </span>restart<span class="w"> </span>rspamd-mailcow
</code></pre></div>
</div>
<div class="tabbed-block">
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>docker-compose<span class="w"> </span>restart<span class="w"> </span>rspamd-mailcow
</code></pre></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>Ihr Speicherverbrauch wird stark ansteigen, er wird auch stetig wachsen, was nicht mit einem möglichen Memory Leak zusammenhängt, nach dem Sie suchen.</p>
<p>Lassen Sie den Container für ein paar Minuten, Stunden oder Tage laufen (es sollte die Zeit sein, die Sie normalerweise warten, bis der Memory Leak "passiert") und starten Sie ihn neu: </p>
<div class="tabbed-set tabbed-alternate" data-tabs="3:2"><input checked="checked" id="__tabbed_3_1" name="__tabbed_3" type="radio" /><input id="__tabbed_3_2" name="__tabbed_3" type="radio" /><div class="tabbed-labels"><label for="__tabbed_3_1">docker compose (Plugin)</label><label for="__tabbed_3_2">docker-compose (Standalone)</label></div>
<div class="tabbed-content">
<div class="tabbed-block">
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>docker<span class="w"> </span>compose<span class="w"> </span>restart<span class="w"> </span>rspamd-mailcow
</code></pre></div>
</div>
<div class="tabbed-block">
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>docker-compose<span class="w"> </span>restart<span class="w"> </span>rspamd-mailcow
</code></pre></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>Betreten Sie nun den Container, indem Sie den folgenden Befehl ausführen:</p>
<div class="tabbed-set tabbed-alternate" data-tabs="4:2"><input checked="checked" id="__tabbed_4_1" name="__tabbed_4" type="radio" /><input id="__tabbed_4_2" name="__tabbed_4" type="radio" /><div class="tabbed-labels"><label for="__tabbed_4_1">docker compose (Plugin)</label><label for="__tabbed_4_2">docker-compose (Standalone)</label></div>
<div class="tabbed-content">
<div class="tabbed-block">
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>docker<span class="w"> </span>compose<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">exec</span><span class="w"> </span>rspamd-mailcow<span class="w"> </span>bash
</code></pre></div>
</div>
<div class="tabbed-block">
<div class="highlight"><pre><span></span><code>docker-compose<span class="w"> </span><span class="nb">exec</span><span class="w"> </span>rspamd-mailcow<span class="w"> </span>bash
</code></pre></div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<p>Wechseln Sie das Verzeichnis zu /tmp und kopieren Sie die asan-Dateien an den gewünschten Ort oder laden Sie sie über termbin.com hoch (<code>cat /tmp/rspamd-asan.* | nc termbin.com 9999</code>).</p>
<hr>
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<span class="git-revision-date-localized-plugin git-revision-date-localized-plugin-iso_datetime">2023-01-13 18:16:08</span>
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